Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36469797›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2023

Rates of Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma Screening in At-Risk Populations.

Seda Grigoryan, Winnie Nhan, Lei Zhang, Caitlin Urban, Lili Zhao, Adina F Turcu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seda GrigoryanDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Winnie NhanDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Lei ZhangSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Caitlin UrbanMichigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.
Lili ZhaoSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6366-8206
Adina F TurcuDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-6190
University of Michigan · USGrand Rapids Community College · US

Funding

Primary Aldosteronism Subtypes: Pathophysiology and Steroid SignaturesR01HL155834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TURCU, ADINA F · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGL) are rare causes of secondary hypertension, but when unrecognized, they can lead to serious complications. Data regarding PPGL screening are lacking.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the rates and patterns of PPGL screening among eligible patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of adults with hypertension seen in outpatient clinics of a large academic center between January 1, 2017, and June 30, 2020. We included patients with treatment-resistant hypertension, hypertension at age < 35 years, and/or adrenal mass(es).

resultsOf 203 535 patients with hypertension identified, 71 088 (35%) met ≥ 1 inclusion criteria, and 2013 (2.83%) were screened for PPGL. Patients screened were younger (56.2 ± 17.4 vs 64.0 ± 17.1 years), more often women (54.1% vs 44.2%), and never-smokers (54.6% vs 47.5%, P < 0.001 for all). The rate of screening was highest in patients with hypertension and adrenal mass(es) (51.7%, vs 3.9% in patients with early-onset hypertension, and 2.4% in those with treatment-resistant hypertension). Multivariable logistic regression showed higher odds ratio (OR) of PPGL screening in women (OR [95% CI]: 1.48 [1.34-1.63]); Black vs White patients (1.35 [1.19-1.53]); patients with adrenal mass(es) (55.1 [44.53-68.15]), stroke (1.34 [1.16-1.54]), dyslipidemia (1.41 [1.26-1.58]), chronic kidney disease (1.40 [1.26-1.56]), and obstructive sleep apnea (1.96 [1.76-2.19]).

conclusionPPGL screening is pursued in roughly half of patients with adrenal nodules and hypertension, but rarely in patients with treatment-resistant or early-onset hypertension. Similar to screening for other forms of secondary hypertension, PPGL screening occurs more often after serious complications develop.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsHypertensionParagangliomaPheochromocytomaAdultFemaleHumansRisk Factorsadrenal masshypertensionparagangliomapheochromocytomascreening

Identifiers

PMID36469797
PMCPMC10188311
OpenAlexW4310782458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.