Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36469366›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2022

Meeting the Unmet Needs of Individuals With Mental Disorders: Scoping Review on Peer-to-Peer Web-Based Interactions.

Dawid Storman, Paweł Jemioło, Mateusz Jan Swierz, Zuzanna Sawiec, Ewa Antonowicz, Anna Prokop-Dorner, Marcelina Gotfryd-Burzyńska, Malgorzata M Bala

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dawid StormanChair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Department of Hygiene and Dietetics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6643-1389
Paweł JemiołoAGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-4043
Mateusz Jan SwierzChair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Department of Hygiene and Dietetics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-664X
Zuzanna SawiecStudents' Scientific Research Group of Systematic Reviews, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3237-4029
Ewa AntonowiczStudents' Scientific Research Group of Systematic Reviews, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6229-8389
Anna Prokop-DornerChair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-469X
Marcelina Gotfryd-BurzyńskaInstitute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0472-9240
Malgorzata M BalaChair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Department of Hygiene and Dietetics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1978-7264
Jagiellonian University · PLAGH University of Krakow · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increasing number of online support groups are providing advice and information on topics related to mental health.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the needs that internet users meet through peer-to-peer interactions.

methodsA search of 4 databases was performed until August 15, 2022. Qualitative or mixed methods (ie, qualitative and quantitative) studies investigating interactions among internet users with mental disorders were included. The φ coefficient was used and machine learning techniques were applied to investigate the associations between the type of mental disorders and web-based interactions linked to seeking help or support.

resultsOf the 13,098 identified records, 44 studies (analyzed in 54 study-disorder pairs) that assessed 82,091 users and 293,103 posts were included. The most frequent interactions were noted for people with eating disorders (14/54, 26%), depression (12/54, 22%), and psychoactive substance use disorders (9/54, 17%). We grouped interactions between users into 42 codes, with the empathy or compassion code being the most common (41/54, 76%). The most frequently coexisting codes were request for information and network (35 times; φ=0.5; P<.001). The algorithms that provided the best accuracy in classifying disorders by interactions were decision trees (44/54, 81%) and logistic regression (40/54, 74%). The included studies were of moderate quality.

conclusionsPeople with mental disorders mostly use the internet to seek support, find answers to their questions, and chat. The results of this analysis should be interpreted as a proof of concept. More data on web-based interactions among these people might help apply machine learning methods to develop a tool that might facilitate screening or even support mental health assessment.

Indexed as

mental disorderspeer-to-peer interactionsscoping reviewweb-based interactions

Identifiers

PMID36469366
PMCPMC9788841
OpenAlexW4310774551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.