Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36469289›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2023

COVID-19 Pandemic Associations on Mental and Physical Health in African Americans Participating in a Behavioral Intervention.

J A Bernhart, A W Fellers, M J Wilson, B Hutto, S Bailey, G M Turner-McGrievy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A BernhartDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Room 536, 915 Greene Street, SC, 29208, Columbia, USA. bernhaj@email.sc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6710-4195
A W FellersUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine, 6439 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
M J WilsonPrevention Research Center, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
B HuttoPrevention Research Center, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
S BaileyDepartment of Health Services, Policy, and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 915 Greene Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
G M Turner-McGrievyDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Room 536, 915 Greene Street, SC, 29208, Columbia, USA.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

A nutrition-based approach to reduce heart disease risk among overweight African Americans: Use of soul food plant-based or omnivorous diets to address cardiovascular diseaseR01HL135220 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI TURNER-MCGRIEVY, GABRIELLE MICHELLE · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL135220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had disproportionate effects on communities of color, with higher death rates among African Americans (AA). The purpose of this study was to assess associations in African Americans' mental and physical health with the COVID-19 pandemic. Data for this study came from a larger nutrition intervention of AAs in the Southeastern United States, the Nutritious Eating with Soul study. Data collected before and after March 15, 2020 (the day when local South Carolina schools and businesses closed), were analyzed to assess the association of the pandemic on participants' stress, control of healthy eating, physical activity, and body mass index. Repeated measures analysis of covariance using full maximum likelihood estimation to handle missing data was used. At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, 150 participants were enrolled in the study (48.2 ± 10.6 years old, 79% female, 75% with college degree or higher). Participants' reporting of stress did not show statistically significant change over time. Cognitive control increased 1.43 points (F = 20.60, p < 0.0001) and body mass index increased 0.72 kg/m

Indexed as

COVID-19Health StatusMental HealthAdultBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSoutheastern United StatesExercise/physical activityHealth disparities/research methodologyNutritionStress management

Identifiers

PMID36469289
PMCPMC9734885
OpenAlexW4311290671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.