Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36469234›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2023

Melissa Officinalis L. aqueous extract pretreatment decreases methotrexate-induced hepatotoxicity at lower dose and increases

Somayeh Shahani, Nasrin Mehraban, Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri, Seyed Mohammad Abedi, Zohreh Noaparast, Salam Mohammadinia

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Protective effects ofToxicology research · 2025
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  3. Potential Hepatoprotective Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Somayeh ShahaniDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Nasrin MehrabanDepartment of Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Fereshteh Talebpour AmiriDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad AbediDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Zohreh NoaparastDepartment of Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. z_noaparast@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-7225
Salam MohammadiniaDepartment of Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHepatotoxicity remains amongst the restricting factors of Methotrexate (MTX)-associated cancer therapy, especially in high doses of chemo-drugs or prolonged treatment. Due to the known protective effects of Melissa officinalis (M. officinalis), the aqueous extract of this plant was evaluated to ameliorate MTX-associated hepatotoxicity in rats.

methodsAdult female Wistar rats were received or not M. officinalis aqueous extract at doses of 100 mg/kg (for 14 and 24 consecutive days) and 2 g/kg (for 14 consecutive days) by gavage technique. MTX (20 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally injected on the 10th- and 20th-day post-M. officinalis treatment. 24 h after the last day of treatment,

resultA significant increase in liver radioactivity was detected in M. officinalis+MTX receiving groups compared with the MTX rats which were more robust at a dose of 100 mg/kg for 14 days. Also, a significant reduction in liver radioactivity was evident with M. officinalis extract at a dose of 2 g/kg for 14 days in comparison with the control group, this reduction was not significant at the lower dose of 100 mg/kg. Gamma scintigraphy and histopathological examinations confirmed the hepatoprotective effect of M. officinalis vs MTX-induced liver injury in rats.

conclusionIn conclusion, we highlighted the liver uptake of

Indexed as

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryMelissaAnimalsLiverMethotrexatePhytic AcidRatsRats, WistarMethotrexatePhytic Acid99mTc-phytateHepatotoxicityLiverMelissa officinalisMethotrexate (MTX)

Identifiers

PMID36469234
OpenAlexW4310700017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.