Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36468179›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2023

The tumor microenvironment drives NK cell metabolic dysfunction leading to impaired antitumor activity.

Nicola Tumino, Carina B Nava Lauson, Silvia Tiberti, Francesca Besi, Stefania Martini, Piera Filomena Fiore, Francesca Scodamaglia, Maria Cristina Mingari, Lorenzo Moretta, Teresa Manzo and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Harnessing innate immune pathways for therapeutic advancement in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicola TuminoImmunology Research Area, Innate Lymphoid Cells Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3773-8829
Carina B Nava LausonImmunometabolism and Cancer Immunotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Silvia TibertiImmunometabolism and Cancer Immunotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Francesca BesiTumor Immunology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Stefania MartiniUO Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Piera Filomena FioreTumor Immunology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Francesca ScodamagliaSC Pneumologia Ospedale Villa Scassi, ASL3 Genovese, Genoa, Italy.
Maria Cristina MingariUO Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Lorenzo MorettaTumor Immunology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4658-1747
Teresa ManzoImmunometabolism and Cancer Immunotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Paola VaccaImmunology Research Area, Innate Lymphoid Cells Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0757-0108
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITVilla Torri Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NK cells represent key players capable of driving antitumor immune responses. However, the potent immunosuppressive activity of the tumor microenvironment (TME) may impair their effector function. Here, we strengthen the importance of metabolic interactions between NK cells and TME and propose metabolic dysfunction as one of the major mechanisms behind NK failure in cancer treatment. In particular, we described that TME has a direct negative impact on NK cell function by disrupting their mitochondrial integrity and function in pediatric and adult patients with primary and metastatic cancer. Our results will help to design new strategies aimed at increasing the NK cell antitumor efficacy by their metabolic reprogramming. In this regard, we reveal an unprecedented role of IL15 in the metabolic reprogramming of NK cells enhancing their antitumor functions. IL15 prevents the inhibitory effect of soluble factors present in TME and restores both the metabolic characteristics and the effector function of NK cells inhibited by exposure to malignant pleural fluid. Thus, we propose here that IL15 may be exploited as a new strategy to metabolically reprogram NK cells with the aim of increasing the efficacy of NK-based immunotherapy in a wide range of currently refractory adult and pediatric solid tumors.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAdultChildHumansImmunotherapyInterleukin-15Killer Cells, NaturalInterleukin-15metabolic dysfunctionNK cellstumor immunologytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36468179
PMCPMC10107325
OpenAlexW4310709069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.