Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36467422›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2022

Long-term efficacy and safety of sirolimus for retinal astrocytic hamartoma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.

Chen-Xi Zhang, Kai-Feng Xu, Qin Long, Xiao Zhang, Zhi-Kun Yang, Rong-Ping Dai, Zhi-Qiao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Xi ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Kai-Feng XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qin LongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Kun YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Rong-Ping DaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Qiao ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (sirolimus or everolimus) have been demonstrated effective in reducing the size of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)-associated retinal astrocytic hamartoma (RAH) in short term. To investigate the long-term efficacy and safety of sirolimus on TSC-associated RAH, 13 TSC-associated RAH patients (59 RAH lesions) who received sirolimus therapy for at least 2 years were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Changes in the maximal thickness (MT) of RAH on optical coherence tomography and the longest base diameter (LBD) of RAH on color fundus photography were assessed. The results showed that for a mean follow-up of 39 months, sirolimus was associated with a mean reduction of 14.6% in MT and 6.8% in LBD of RAHs. The main impacts of sirolimus occurred within the first 6-12 months, with 14.8% reduction in MT and 4.7% reduction in LBD. Mouth ulceration (10 [76.9%]) and acne (9 [69.2%]) were the most common adverse events. These follow-up data support the long-term use of sirolimus in TSC-associated RAH patients, and persistent use of sirolimus possibly prevents tumor regrowth.

Indexed as

long-termretinal astrocytic hamartomasirolimustreatmenttuberous sclerosis complex

Identifiers

PMID36467422
PMCPMC9716018
OpenAlexW4309460197

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.