Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36467259›Full record

ArticleStructural chemistry2022

Structural differences in 3C-like protease (Mpro) from SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2: molecular insights revealed by Molecular Dynamics Simulations.

Meet Parmar, Ritik Thumar, Bhumi Patel, Mohd Athar, Prakash C Jha, Dhaval Patel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structural chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. AI-Guided Binding Mechanisms and Molecular Dynamics for MERS-CoV.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  10. Revealing SARS-CoV-2 MComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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  14. A potential allosteric inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (MFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Development of Masitinib Derivatives with Enhanced MMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Meet ParmarDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382426 India.
Ritik ThumarDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382426 India.
Bhumi PatelDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382426 India.
Mohd AtharCenter for Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, InStem, Bangalore, 560065 Karnataka India.
Prakash C JhaSchool of Applied Material Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, 382030 Gujarat India.
Dhaval PatelDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382426 India.ORCID 0000-0002-1811-2057
Indian Institute of Advanced Research · INCentral University of Gujarat · INGujarat University · INUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has infected millions of people with thousands of mortalities globally. The main protease (Mpro) is vital in processing replicase polyproteins. Both the CoV's Mpro shares 97% identity, with 12 mutations, but none are present in the active site. Although many therapeutics and vaccines are available to combat SARS-CoV-2, these treatments may not be practical due to their high mutational rate. On the other hand, Mpro has a high degree of conservation throughout variants, making Mpro a stout drug target. Here, we report a detailed comparison of both the monomeric Mpro and the biologically active dimeric Mpro using MD simulation to understand the impact of the 12 divergent residues (T35V, A46S, S65N, L86V, R88K, S94A, H134F, K180N, L202V, A267S, T285A and I286L) on the molecular microenvironment and the interaction between crucial residues. The present study concluded that the change in the microenvironment of residues at the entrance (T25, T26, M49 and Q189), near the catalytic site (F140, H163, H164, M165 and H172) and in the substrate-binding site (V35, N65, K88 and N180) is due to 12 mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. Furthermore, the involvement of F140, E166 and H172 residues in dimerization stabilizes the Mpro dimer, which should be considered. We anticipate that networks and microenvironment changes identified here might guide repurposing attempts and optimization of new Mpro inhibitors. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11224-022-02089-6.

Indexed as

3C-like proteasesCOVID-19Drug repurposingMolecular dynamicsMproSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36467259
PMCPMC9686461
OpenAlexW4309896329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.