Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36466868›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

A deep belief network-based clinical decision system for patients with osteosarcoma.

Wenle Li, Youzheng Dong, Wencai Liu, Zhiri Tang, Chenyu Sun, Scott Lowe, Shuya Chen, Rachel Bentley, Qin Zhou, Chan Xu and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systematic review of 99 extremity bone malignancy survival prediction models.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 4 countries.

Wenle LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Youzheng DongKey Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wencai LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhiri TangSchool of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chenyu SunAMITA Health Saint Joseph Hospital Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Scott LoweCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas, MO, United States.
Shuya ChenFoundation Program, Newham University Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Rachel BentleyCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas, MO, United States.
Qin ZhouRadiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Chan XuClinical Medical Research Center, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, China.
Wanying LiClinical Medical Research Center, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, China.
Bing WangClinical Medical Research Center, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, China.
Haosheng WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shengtao DongDepartment of Spine Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhaohui HuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Liuzhou People's Hospital, Liuzhou, China.
Qiang LiuClinical Medical Research Center, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, China.
Xintian CaiGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xiaowei FengDepartment of Neuro Rehabilitation, Shaanxi Provincial Rehabilitation Hospital, Xi 'an, China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Chengliang YinFaculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Xian Yang Central Hospital · CNKansas City University · USNanchang University · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNDalian Medical University · CNLiuzhou General Hospital · CNMacau University of Science and Technology · MOMayo Clinic in Arizona · USNewham University Hospital · GBSaint Joseph Hospital · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNWuhan University · CNXiamen University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma was the most frequent type of malignant primary bone tumor with a poor survival rate mainly occurring in children and adolescents. For precision treatment, an accurate individualized prognosis for Osteosarcoma patients is highly desired. In recent years, many machine learning-based approaches have been used to predict distant metastasis and overall survival based on available individual information. In this study, we compared the performance of the deep belief networks (DBN) algorithm with six other machine learning algorithms, including Random Forest, XGBoost, Decision Tree, Gradient Boosting Machine, Logistic Regression, and Naive Bayes Classifier, to predict lung metastasis for Osteosarcoma patients. Therefore the DBN-based lung metastasis prediction model was integrated as a parameter into the Cox proportional hazards model to predict the overall survival of Osteosarcoma patients. The accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score of the DBN algorithm were 0.917/0.888, 0.896/0.643, 0.956/0.900, and 0.925/0.750 in the training/validation sets, respectively, which were better than the other six machine-learning algorithms. For the performance of the DBN survival Cox model, the areas under the curve (AUCs) for the 1-, 3- and 5-year survival in the training set were 0.851, 0.806 and 0.793, respectively, indicating good discrimination, and the calibration curves showed good agreement between the prediction and actual observations. The DBN survival Cox model also demonstrated promising performance in the validation set. In addition, a nomogram integrating the DBN output was designed as a tool to aid clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAdolescentBayes TheoremChildHumansMachine Learningclinical decisiondeep belief networkslung metastasisOsteosarcomaprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36466868
PMCPMC9716099
OpenAlexW4309277413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.