Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36466464›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Mapping network connection among symptoms of anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance in Chinese high school students.

Shujian Wang, Wenxin Hou, Yanqiang Tao, Zijuan Ma, Kai Li, Yanling Wang, Zhaoyuan Xu, Xiangping Liu, Liang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shujian WangFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Wenxin HouFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Yanqiang TaoFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Zijuan MaSchool of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Kai LiBengbu Second Middle School, Bengbu, China.
Yanling WangThe First Psychiatric Hospital of Harbin, Harbin, China.
Zhaoyuan XuThe First Psychiatric Hospital of Harbin, Harbin, China.
Xiangping LiuFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Liang ZhangCollege Students' Mental Health Education Center, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Beijing Normal University · CNSouth China Normal University · CNThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Due to tremendous academic pressure, Chinese high school students suffer from severe depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. Moreover, senior high school students commonly face more serious mental health problems than junior high school students. However, the co-occurrence and internal relationships of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances clusters are scarcely examined among high students. Therefore, the current study inspected relationships between depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbance symptoms through network analysis and identified key symptoms bolstering the correlation and intensifying the syndromes. Methods: A total of 13,999 junior high school students ( Results: The networks of all students, junior high and senior high students, were stable and accurate. Among all networks, "Nervousness" (GAD1) had the highest strength, and "Nervousness"-"Excessive worry" (GAD1-GAD2) had the strongest correlation. "Nervousness" (GAD1) also functioned as the bridge symptom among junior high students, while "Sad mood" (PHQ2) among senior high students. Senior high students scored higher than junior high students on all items and had a tighter network structure. Conclusions: In networks consisting of anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance, anxiety plays a conspicuous role in comorbidity among junior high school students, which transforms into depression among senior high school students. Treatments or interventions should be focused on these critical symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentAnxietyAnxiety DisordersChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleSleepStudentsanxietydepressionhigh school studentsnetwork analysissleep disturbance

Identifiers

PMID36466464
PMCPMC9710521
OpenAlexW4296997694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.