Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36465767›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Neurocognitive Impairment in Cardiovascular Disease Patients Taking Statins Versus Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Inhibitors: A Systematic Review.

Rabia Shahid, Shaili S Naik, Shivana Ramphall, Swarnima Rijal, Vishakh Prakash, Heba Ekladios, Jiya Mulayamkuzhiyil Saju, Naishal Mandal, Nang I Kham, Pousette Hamid

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rabia ShahidInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shaili S NaikInternal Medicine, Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education & Research (SMIMER), Surat, IND.
Shivana RamphallInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Swarnima RijalInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Vishakh PrakashInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Heba EkladiosPsychiatry, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jiya Mulayamkuzhiyil SajuInternal Medicine, Sree Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Ernakulam, IND.
Naishal MandalInternal Medicine, Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education & Research (SMIMER), Surat, IND.
Nang I KhamHospital Medicine, University of Medicine 1, Yangon, Yangon, MMR.
Pousette HamidNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Narayana Health · INSardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat · INUniversity Of Medicine 1 Yangon · MMCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are prevalent medical conditions affecting millions of people worldwide and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The main precursor of CVDs and the related events, such as hypertension and heart failure, is hyperlipidemia, most commonly an increase in low-density lipoproteins. Lipid-lowering drugs are cardinal in the treatment of CVDs. American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association have issued guidelines for lipid-lowering therapy, and statins are first-line medication. In the recent years, a new class of lipid-lowering agents called proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors has been identified as the potential lipid-lowering therapy for the statin-resistant patient. In clinical trials and observational studies, PCSK9 inhibitors and statins are both associated with the development of neurocognitive dysfunction in the older population. This systematic review aims to inquire if there is significant neurocognitive dysfunction associated with statins and PCSK9 inhibitors and compare neurocognitive effects associated with statins with those of PCSK9 inhibitors.

Indexed as

pcsk-9 inhibitorspcsk9 inhibitors vs statinspcsk9 neurocognitive effectsstatins neurocognitive effectssubtilisin kexin neurocognitive effects

Identifiers

PMID36465767
PMCPMC9712061
OpenAlexW4307739646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.