Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36465463›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

A cohort study of circulating progenitor cells after ST-segment elevation and non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction in non-diabetic and diabetic patients.

Andreas Baumbach, Yu-Xin Cui, Rebecca N Evans, Lucy Culliford, Tom Johnson, Chris A Rogers, Barnaby C Reeves, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Jessica Harris, Mark Hamilton and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas BaumbachBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Yu-Xin CuiBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Rebecca N EvansBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Lucy CullifordBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Tom JohnsonBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Chris A RogersBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Barnaby C ReevesBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Chiara Bucciarelli-DucciBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Jessica HarrisBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Mark HamiltonBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Paolo MadedduBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
NIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Myocardial infarction induces elevation of progenitor cells in the circulation, a reparative response inhibited by type-2 diabetes. Objectives: Determine if myocardial infarct severity and diabetes interactively influence the migratory activity of CD34+/CXCR4+ progenitor cells and if the migratory test predicts cardiac outcomes. Materials and methods: A longitudinal study was conducted on patients with or without diabetes with a STEMI or NSTEMI. CD34+/CXCR4+ cells were measured in the peripheral blood using flow cytometry, and migratory activity was tested Results: Of 1,149 patients screened, 71 (6.3%) were eligible and consented. Fifty had STEMI (16 with diabetes) and 21 NSTEMI (8 with diabetes). The proportion of CD34+/CXCR4+ cells within blood mononuclear cells was 1.96 times higher after STEMI compared with NSTEMI (GMR = 1.96, 95% CI 0.87, 4.37) and 1.55 times higher in patients with diabetes compared to patients without diabetes (GMR = 1.55, 95% CI 0.77, 3.13). In the latter, STEMI was associated with a 2.42-times higher proportion of migrated CD34 + /CXCR4 + cells compared with NSTEMI (GMR = 2.42, 95% CI 0.66, 8.81). In patients with diabetes, the association was the opposite, with a 55% reduction in the proportion of migrated CD34+/CXCR4+ cells. No statistically significant associations were observed between the frequency in peripheral blood or Conclusion: We document the interaction between infarct and diabetes on the migratory activity of CD34+/CXCR4+ cells. The test did not predict functional outcomes in the studied cohort.

Indexed as

cardiac MRIdiabetes mellitusmigrationmyocardial infarctionprogenitor cells

Identifiers

PMID36465463
PMCPMC9714619
OpenAlexW4309609596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.