Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36465444›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

PAH-specific therapy for pulmonary hypertension and interstitial lung disease: A systemic review and meta-analysis.

Ning Zhao, Jun Chen, Mingming Zhang, Lihui Zhou, Lisong Liu, Jie Yuan, Xingxue Pang, Dayi Hu, Xiaoxia Ren, Zhongyi Jin

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ning ZhaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Chui Yang Liu Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jun ChenCapital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mingming ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chui Yang Liu Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lihui ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Chui Yang Liu Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lisong LiuCardiac Rehabilitation Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jie YuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xingxue PangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Dayi HuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxia RenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhongyi JinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNTsinghua University · CNCapital Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) in context with interstitial lung disease (ILD) portends serious clinical consequences and a high rate of mortality. Recently published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which assessed the pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)-specific drugs for pulmonary hypertension and interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD) revealed inconsistent clinical outcomes with previous studies. We conducted a systemic review and meta-analysis to further investigate the effect of PAH-specific therapies for PH-ILD. Methods: Clinical trials were searched from the EMBASE, PUBMED, and CENTRAL databases. The duration from the establishment of the database to June 2022 for RCTs evaluates the effect of PAH-specific therapy in patients with PH-ILD. RevMan 5.4 was used for the meta-analysis. Results: A total of six articles (with a total of 791 patients) were included, including 412 patients in the treated group and 379 patients in the control group. As compared to placebo, the change of 6MWD was a significant improvement with PAH-specific therapy in the six RCTs (23.09; 95% CI, 12.07-34.12 Conclusion: PAH-specific therapy significantly improved exercise capacity in the patients with PH-ILD, but this is due to the greater contribution of the study with inhaled treprostinil. Therefore, our findings still did not support the routine use of the whole PAH-specific drugs for PH-ILD.

Indexed as

6-min walk distance (6MWD)interstitial lung diseasepulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)pulmonary hypertensiontreprostinil

Identifiers

PMID36465444
PMCPMC9713234
OpenAlexW4309606911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.