Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36465339›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Comparison of general anesthesia and continuous intravenous sedation for electrochemotherapy of head and neck skin lesions.

Janez Benedik, Barbara Ogorevc, Simona Kranjc Brezar, Maja Cemazar, Gregor Sersa, Ales Groselj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reversible electroporation for cancer therapy.The British journal of radiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janez BenedikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Barbara OgorevcDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Simona Kranjc BrezarFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja CemazarDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Gregor SersaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ales GroseljFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Primorska · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Electrochemotherapy of cutaneous tumor nodules requires local or general anesthesia. For multiple and larger nodules, general anesthesia is recommended by standard operating procedures. The choice of general anesthesia is at the discretion of the treating center. Continuous intravenous sedation is also an option. Our study aimed to elucidate the tolerability, safety and possible advantages of continuous intravenous sedation in comparison to general anesthesia in patients undergoing electrochemotherapy. Patients and methods: In the prospective study, 27 patients undergoing electrochemotherapy were either under general anesthesia or under continuous intravenous sedation. Evaluated were different endpoints, such as feasibility and safety, duration of anesthesia and compliance with the patients. Results: Ten patients were treated under general anesthesia, and 17 patients were under continuous intravenous sedation. The comparison of the approaches indicated that continuous intravenous sedation required a lower overall dosage of propofol, a shorter duration of anesthesia, a shorter time to reach an Aldrete score >8, and greater satisfaction of the patients with the procedure compared to general anesthesia. Conclusion: The results indicate the feasibility and safety of continuous intravenous sedation for patients undergoing electrochemotherapy of cutaneous tumor nodules. This proved the preferred choice of anesthesia due to its shorter duration and better compliance with the patients compared to general anesthesia.

Indexed as

bleomycinelectrochemotherapygeneral anesthesiahead and neck skin lesionssedation

Identifiers

PMID36465339
PMCPMC9717680
OpenAlexW4309461370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.