Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36465218›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

The Correlation Between Otitis Media With Effusion and Adenoid Hypertrophy Among Pediatric ‎Patients: A Systematic Review‎.

Ghadi D Mashat, Hadrian Hoang-Vu Tran, Neway A Urgessa, Prabhitha Geethakumari, Prathima Kampa, Rakesh Parchuri, Renu Bhandari, Ali R Alnasser, Aqsa Akram, Saikat Kar and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Correlation between adenoid hypertrophy combined with secretory otitis media and laryngopharyngeal reflux in children].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ghadi D MashatPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Hadrian Hoang-Vu TranInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Neway A UrgessaResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Prabhitha GeethakumariInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Prathima KampaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Rakesh ParchuriInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Renu BhandariInternal Medicine/Family Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Ali R AlnasserGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aqsa AkramInternal Medicine, California institute of behavioral neurosciences & psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Saikat KarNeurosciences and Psychology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Fatema OsmanInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pousette HamidNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Otitis media with effusion (OME) affects approximately 80% of children due to the middle ear being flooded with fluids, though with no microbial infection manifestations. Multiple issues can drive recurring pediatric OME, such as environment-based issues, previous medical issues, inherited vulnerability from family, contact time at childcare institutes, passive smoking, and more than three siblings together with atopy or allergic rhinitis. If OME is not promptly addressed, this could eventually result in hearing impairment or loss, with consequent negative repercussions on the child's communicative and behavioral patterns. OME diagnosis within the clinic is possible, with hearing capacity being assessed pre- and post-therapy. Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) represents a typical causative factor for middle-ear conditions, stemming from mechanical or anatomical issues. Consequently, adenoid size is paramount when determining tympanometry types and ear fluids. This systematic review investigated PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Science Direct databases in order to retrieve knowledge related to this issue, adopting inclusion and exclusion criteria and maintaining review quality through the employment of the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR), the Newcastle-Ottawa tool, and the Axis scale. This systematic review analyzed a previous review article, six observation-based investigations, and three cross-sectional investigations. Previous randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were not found within previous literature, suggesting such scarcity in this research niche and thus warranting future RCT investigations based on this compelling research niche.

Indexed as

adenoid hypertrophyenlarged adenoidsotitis mediaotitis media with effusionpharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy‎

Identifiers

PMID36465218
PMCPMC9714957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.