Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36464750›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2023

Subjective cancer-related cognitive impairments and salience network connectivity in breast cancer survivors.

Ashley M Henneghan, Shelli R Kesler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Observational
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley M HenneghanSchool of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, 1710 Red River St, D0100, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-1926
Shelli R KeslerSchool of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, 1710 Red River St, D0100, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. srkesler@austin.utexas.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-7942
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Brief Behavioral Therapy for Cancer Related InsomniaR01CA239714 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PALESH, OXANA G · 2020 to 2025
$4.5M
Very-long Term Neurocognitive Outcomes in Breast Cancer Survivors (ProbC2)R01CA172145 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KESLER, SHELLI R, PALESH, OXANA G · 2012 to 2024
$3.3M
Predicting Long-Term Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive ImpairmentR01CA226080 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KESLER, SHELLI R, PALESH, OXANA G · 2019 to 2024
$3.1M
Assessment and Treatment of Cognitive Deficits in Breast CancerDP2OD004445 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KESLER, SHELLI R · 2008 to 2008
$2.4M
Brain Connectivity and Self-Reported Cancer Related Cognitive ImpairmentK01NR018970 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HENNEGHAN, ASHLEY M. · 2020 to 2022
$312k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172145NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226080NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239714NIH HHS DP2 OD004445NINR NIH HHS K01 NR018970NINR NIH HHS K01NR018970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known about the neural basis of subjective cancer-related cognitive changes. The purpose of this study was to explore salience network connectivity in relation to subjective executive and memory dysfunction in breast cancer survivors compared to controls.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional analysis of neuroimaging, subjective cognitive, clinical, and demographic data in chemotherapy-treated primary breast cancer survivors compared to frequency matched controls was used. Functional connectivity within salience network hubs (anterior cingulate, bilateral insula) was determined using resting state functional MRI. Mann-Whitney U tests were used to evaluate group differences and Spearman's rho correlations were examined among the behavioral measures and salience network connectivity.

resultsWe included 65 breast cancer survivors and 71 controls. Survivors demonstrated greater subjective executive dysfunction and memory complaints (p < .001) and lower salience network connectivity (p < .05) than controls. Executive functioning correlated with bilateral insula and left anterior cingulate connectivity (rho >  - 0.29, p < .05). Distress did not correlate with salience network connectivity.

conclusionThese findings suggest that salience network connectivity may represent a biomarker of subjective cancer-related cognitive changes. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Subjective cancer-related cognitive changes are common following treatment and associated with objective changes in brain connectivity.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCognitive DysfunctionBrainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesBreast cancer survivorsCancer-related cognitive impairmentExecutive functionFunctional connectivitySalience networkSubjective

Identifiers

PMID36464750
PMCPMC10239781
OpenAlexW4310671758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.