Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36464636›Full record

ArticleNursing open2023

Clinical factors influencing knowledge and self-care practice among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Richard Adongo Afaya, Victoria Bam, Alberta Yemotsoo Lomotey, Agani Afaya

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard Adongo AfayaDepartment of Midwifery and Women's Health, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4616-7642
Victoria BamDepartment of Nursing, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-2780-7579
Alberta Yemotsoo LomoteyDepartment of Nursing, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-9028-1739
Agani AfayaDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-7918-2999
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe objective of the study was to determine the clinical factors associated with knowledge and self-care practice among adults living with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

designDescriptive cross-sectional design.

methodsA convenience sample of 330 participants was recruited over 3-months in 2018 and data were collected using a structured instrument.

resultsParticipants on insulin treatment modality had four times higher odds of knowledge on diabetes (B = 4.17, p = 0.023) while those on combined therapy (both oral hypoglycaemic agent and insulin) had 7.26 times higher odds of knowledge (B = 7.26, p < 0.001). Participants without medically confirmed diabetic complications had 3.66 higher odds of knowledge of diabetes (B = 3.66, p = 0.002). Participants on insulin treatment modality had a 1.4-fold higher odds of self-care practice (B = 1.4, p = 0.028). It was revealed that participants with hypertension and diabetic foot had lower odds of self-care practice (B = -1.13, p = 0.021).

conclusionIn particular, participants who were on insulin and combined therapy (tablet and insulin) had higher knowledge and better self-care practice. Self-care was significantly influenced among those with, than those without diabetic foot and hypertension as complications.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootHypertensionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumanSelf CareInsulinInsulin, Regular, Humanclinical factorsdiabetes mellitusinfluencing factorsknowledgeself-care practicetype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36464636
PMCPMC10006582
OpenAlexW4310670613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read32
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.