Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463456›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Neuroprotective Properties of Eudesmin on a Cellular Model of Amyloid-β Peptide Toxicity.

Carolina Castillo, Gastón Bravo-Arrepol, Aline Wendt, Francisco Saez-Orellana, Camila Millar, Carlos F Burgos, Javiera Gavilán, Carla Pacheco, Ramón Ahumada-Rudolph, Mariola Napiórkowska and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Protective Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina CastilloLaboratory of Screening of Neuroactive Compounds, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Gastón Bravo-ArrepolUnidad de Desarrollo Tecnológico, Parque Industrial Coronel, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Aline WendtLaboratory of Screening of Neuroactive Compounds, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Francisco Saez-OrellanaLaboratory of Screening of Neuroactive Compounds, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Camila MillarDepartamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Carlos F BurgosDepartamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Javiera GavilánLaboratory of Screening of Neuroactive Compounds, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Carla PachecoDepartamento de Bioquímica Clínica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Ramón Ahumada-RudolphLaboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile.
Mariola NapiórkowskaChair and Department of Biochemistry, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Claudia PérezLaboratorio de Química de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
José BecerraLaboratorio de Química de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Jorge FuentealbaLaboratory of Screening of Neuroactive Compounds, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Jaime R Cabrera-PardoLaboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile.
University of Concepción · CLUniversity of Bío-Bío · CLMedical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and memory loss. One of the hallmarks in AD is amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) accumulation, where the soluble oligomers of Aβ (AβOs) are the most toxic species, deteriorating the synaptic function, membrane integrity, and neuronal structures, which ultimately lead to apoptosis. Currently, there are no drugs to arrest AD progression, and current scientific efforts are focused on searching for novel leads to control this disease. Lignans are compounds extracted from conifers and have several medicinal properties. Eudesmin (Eu) is an extractable lignan from the wood of Araucaria araucana, a native tree from Chile. This metabolite has shown a range of biological properties, including the ability to control inflammation and antibacterial effects.

objectiveIn this study, the neuroprotective abilities of Eu on synaptic failure induced by AβOs were analyzed.

methodsUsing neuronal models, PC12 cells, and in silico simulations we evaluated the neuroprotective effect of Eu (30 nM) against the toxicity induced by AβOs.

resultsIn primary cultures from mouse hippocampus, Eu preserved the synaptic structure against AβOs toxicity, maintaining stable levels of the presynaptic protein SV2 at the same concentration. Eu also averted synapsis failure from the AβOs toxicity by sustaining the frequencies of cytosolic Ca2+ transients. Finally, we found that Eu (30 nM) interacts with the Aβ aggregation process inducing a decrease in AβOs toxicity, suggesting an alternative mechanism to explain the neuroprotective activity of Eu.

conclusionWe believe that Eu represents a novel lead that reduces the Aβ toxicity, opening new research venues for lignans as neuroprotective agents.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseLignansNeuroprotective AgentsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsFuransMicePC12 CellsRatsAmyloid beta-PeptideseudesminFuransLignansNeuroprotective AgentsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-β peptideAβ interactioneudesminneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID36463456
PMCPMC10473145
OpenAlexW4310281478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.