Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463374›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Acetylcholine deficit causes dysfunctional inhibitory control in an aging-dependent manner.

Paul Rafael Sabandal, Erick Benjamin Saldes, Kyung-An Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Acute Supplementation of Soluble Mango Leaf Extract (ZynamitePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul Rafael SabandalDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA. pbsabandal@utep.edu.
Erick Benjamin SaldesDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA.
Kyung-An HanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA. khan@utep.edu.
The University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

UTEP Border Biomedical Research CenterU54MD007592 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI Yong Qin · 2019 to 2026
$35.1M
Genetic dissection of dementiaR16GM145548 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI HAN, KYUNG-AN · 2022 to 2025
$713k
Social and Environmental Influences on Response InhibitionR21MH109953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI HAN, KYUNG-AN · 2016 to 2017
$415k
NIGMS NIH HHS R16 GM145548NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007592NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH109953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory control is a key executive function that limits unnecessary thoughts and actions, enabling an organism to appropriately execute goal-driven behaviors. The efficiency of this inhibitory capacity declines with normal aging or in neurodegenerative dementias similar to memory or other cognitive functions. Acetylcholine signaling is crucial for executive function and also diminishes with aging. Acetylcholine's contribution to the aging- or dementia-related decline in inhibitory control, however, remains elusive. We addressed this in Drosophila using a Go/No-Go task that measures inhibition capacity. Here, we report that inhibition capacity declines with aging in wild-type flies, which is mitigated by lessening acetylcholine breakdown and augmented by reducing acetylcholine biosynthesis. We identified the mushroom body (MB) γ neurons as a chief neural site for acetylcholine's contribution to the aging-associated inhibitory control deficit. In addition, we found that the MB output neurons MBON-γ2α'1 having dendrites at the MB γ2 and α'1 lobes and axons projecting to the superior medial protocerebrum and the crepine is critical for sustained movement suppression per se. This study reveals, for the first time, the central role of acetylcholine in the aging-associated loss of inhibitory control and provides a framework for further mechanistic studies.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineSynaptic TransmissionAgingAnimalsCausalityCognitionDrosophilaAcetylcholine

Identifiers

PMID36463374
PMCPMC9719532
OpenAlexW4310774546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.