Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463342›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Psychiatric symptoms and emotional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Italian adolescents during the third lockdown: a cross-sectional cohort study.

Martina Maria Mensi, Marta Iacopelli, Marika Orlandi, Luca Capone, Chiara Rogantini, Arianna Vecchio, Erica Casini, Renato Borgatti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emotions in Times of Pandemic Crisis among Italian Children: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Differences in perceived threat and trauma in children during the COVID-19 pandemic.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martina Maria MensiChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Marta IacopelliDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Marika OrlandiChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy. marika.orlandi@mondino.it.
Luca CaponeChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Chiara RogantiniDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Arianna VecchioChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Erica CasiniChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Renato BorgattiChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A previous study showed that about 80% of Italian adolescents reported isolated symptoms of acute or post-traumatic stress during the first lockdown in Italy. We proposed a new questionnaire to investigate the presence of symptoms related to anxiety, panic, depression, eating disorders, sleep disorders, social withdrawal, stress disorders, psychotic symptoms, anti-conservative thoughts, and self-harming acts aggravated by COVID-19 restrictions and possible differences between males and females. 500 adolescents (12-18 years) completed an online survey created using validated scales. 41% of the respondents felt more stress than during the first lockdown. 1.85% showed suprathreshold symptoms for post-traumatic stress disorder and 21% showed isolated symptoms of acute or post-traumatic stress due to the pandemic. In addition, we found psychotic symptoms (16%), panic (25% suprathreshold), anxiety (46.8% suprathreshold), depression (18.7% suprathreshold), eating-related symptoms (51%), sleep difficulties (57%), a tendency to social withdrawal after the pandemic (15%), suicidal ideation (30%), and self-harming behavior (9%). Furthermore, girls showed a more severe level of distress. The results show a high prevalence of symptoms because of the COVID-19 pandemic and confirm the need for easy access to support and treatment service to help contain the bio-psycho-social risk factors prompted by the current pandemic and promptly and effectively manage the consequences.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentCohort StudiesCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMalePandemics

Identifiers

PMID36463342
PMCPMC9719459
OpenAlexW4310784273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.