Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463201›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2022

Survival outcomes following treatment delays among patients with early-stage female cancers: a nationwide study.

Yu Min, Zheran Liu, Rendong Huang, Ruidan Li, Jing Jin, Zhigong Wei, Ling He, Yiyan Pei, Ning Li, Yongllin Su and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trends, Disparities, and Outcomes in Time to Treatment Initiation in Patients With Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yu Min *Department of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Zheran Liu *Department of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Rendong Huang *School of Nursing, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ruidan LiDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Jing JinDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Zhigong WeiDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Ling HeDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yiyan PeiDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Ning LiAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yongllin SuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. scuhxsyl@163.com.
Xiaolin HuWest China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. huxiaolin@wchscu.cn.
Xingchen PengDepartment of Biotherapy and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. pxx2014@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7042-718X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severely hindered the timely receipt of health care for patients with cancer, especially female patients. Depression and anxiety were more pronounced in female patients than their male counterparts with cancer during treatment wait-time intervals. Herein, investigating the impact of treatment delays on the survival outcomes of female patients with early-stage cancers can enhance the rational and precise clinical decisions of physicians.

methodsWe analyzed five types of cancers in women from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program between Jan 2010 and Dec 2015. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to determine the impacts of treatment delays on the overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) of the patients.

resultsA total of 241,661 females with early-stage cancer were analyzed (12,617 cases of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), 166,051 cases of infiltrating breast cancer, 31,096 cases of differentiated thyroid cancer, 23,550 cases of colorectal cancer, and 8347 cases of cervical cancer). Worse OS rates were observed in patients with treatment delays ≥ 3 months in stage I NSCLC (

conclusionAfter adjusting for confounders, the prolonged time from diagnosis to the initiation of treatment (< 6 months) showed limited negative effects on the survival of most of the patients with early-stage female cancers. Whether our findings serve as evidence supporting the treatment deferral decisions of clinicians for patients with different cancers in resource-limited situations needs further validation.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungColorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Lung NeoplasmsThyroid NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleTime-to-TreatmentFemale cancerMarital statusRisk factorsSEERSurvivalTreatment delay intervals

Identifiers

PMID36463201
PMCPMC9719121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.