Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463158›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2022

General practitioner residents and patients end-of life: involvement and consequences.

Victoire Haardt, Amélie Cambriel, Sidonie Hubert, Marc Tran, Cédric Bruel, Francois Philippart, REQUIEM Study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Victoire HaardtMarie-Thérèse Medical Center, Paris, France.
Amélie CambrielAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Department, APHP-Tenon University Hospital, Paris, France.
Sidonie HubertInternal Medicine Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph, Paris, France.
Marc TranMedical and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph, Paris, France.
Cédric BruelMedical and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph, Paris, France.
Francois PhilippartMedical and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph, Paris, France. fphilippart@ghpsj.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-7323-0742
REQUIEM Study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ageing of the population and the increased number of chronic diseases are associated with an increased frequency of end of life care in hospital settings. Residents rotating in hospital wards play a major part in their care, regardless of their specialty. General practitioner (GP) residents are confronted to such activities in hospital settings during their training. Our aim was to know how they feel about taking care of dying patients, as end-of-life care are very different from the clinical activity they are trained to.

methodsWe surveyed all GP trainees of "Ile de France". The survey was made of 41 questions regarding advanced directives divided in 7 sections about patients' care, communication, mentoring and repercussion on personal life. The survey was done one time, during two pre-specified days.

results525 residents (53.8%) accepted to fulfill the survey. 74.1% of the residents thought that palliative care could have been better. Possible ways of improvements were: a reduction of unreasonable obstinacy (or therapeutic overkill, two terms defined in French law as curative treatment without reasonable hope of efficiency) (59.6%), patient's (210 answers, 40%) and relative's communication (information of patients and relatives about the severity of the disease and risk of death) (199 answers 37.9%). Residents also reported a lack of knowledge regarding end-of-life care specific treatments (411 answers, 79.3%) and 298 (47.2%) wished for better mentoring. Those difficulties were associated with repercussion on their private life (353 answers, 67.2%), particularly with their close relatives (55.4%). Finally, 56.2% of trainees thought that a systematic psychologic follow up should be instituted for those working in "at risk" hospital settings.

conclusionSelf-perception management of dying patients by GP resident emphasize their lack of training and supervision. The feeling of suboptimal care is associated with consequences on personal life.

Indexed as

General PractitionersTerminal CareAdvance DirectivesCommunicationHumansPalliative CareClinical competencesEnd-of-lifeGeneral practitionerJunior physicianPatient autonomyPatient care managementPsychological resilience

Identifiers

PMID36463158
PMCPMC9719227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.