Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36463091›Full record

ReviewSeminars in cell & developmental biology2023

Viral miRNA regulation of host gene expression.

Nicole L Diggins, Meaghan H Hancock

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole L DigginsVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Meaghan H HancockVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: hancocme@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

The Administrative CoreP01AI127335 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrizia Caposio · 2017 to 2026
$24.6M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI127335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have evolved a multitude of mechanisms to combat barriers to productive infection in the host cell. Virally-encoded miRNAs are one such means to regulate host gene expression in ways that benefit the virus lifecycle. miRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that regulate protein expression but do not trigger the adaptive immune response, making them powerful tools encoded by viruses to regulate cellular processes. Diverse viruses encode for miRNAs but little sequence homology exists between miRNAs of different viral species. Despite this, common cellular pathways are targeted for regulation, including apoptosis, immune evasion, cell growth and differentiation. Herein we will highlight the viruses that encode miRNAs and provide mechanistic insight into how viral miRNAs aid in lytic and latent infection by targeting common cellular processes. We also highlight how viral miRNAs can mimic host cell miRNAs as well as how viral miRNAs have evolved to regulate host miRNA expression. These studies dispel the myth that viral miRNAs are subtle regulators of gene expression, and highlight the critical importance of viral miRNAs to the virus lifecycle.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsVirusesCell DifferentiationGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationGene Expression Regulation, ViralProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalMicroRNAsEBVHCMVHSVKSHVMDVMiRNAVirus

Identifiers

PMID36463091
PMCPMC10101914
OpenAlexW4310384342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.