Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36462125›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

A New Risk Score to Predict Intensive Care Unit Admission for Patients with Acute Pancreatitis 48 Hours After Admission: Multicenter Study.

Lei Yuan, Lei Shen, Mengyao Ji, Xinyu Wen, Shuo Wang, Pingxiao Huang, Yong Li, Jun Xu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Application and impact of Lasso regression in gastroenterology: A systematic review.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lei Yuan *School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.
Lei Shen *Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Mengyao Ji *Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xinyu Wen *Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Pingxiao HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yong LiSuining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.
Jun XuInstitute for AI in Medicine, School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China. yuanlei009@nwsuaf.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6209-6165
Wuhan University · CNNanjing University of Information Science and Technology · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CNSuizhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe objective of this study was to develop and validate an easy-to-use risk score (APRS) to predict which patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) will need intensive care unit (ICU) treatment within 48 h post-hospitalization on the basis of the ubiquitously available clinical records.

methodsPatients with acute pancreatitis were retrospectively included from three independent institutions (RM cohort, 5280; TJ cohort, 262; SN cohort, 196), with 56 candidate variables collected within 48 h post-hospitalization. The RM cohort was randomly divided into a training set (N = 4220) and a test set (N = 1060). The most predictive features were extracted by LASSO from the RM cohort and entered into multivariate analysis. APRS was constructed using the coefficients of the statistically significant variables weighted by the multivariable logistic regression model. The APRS was validated by RM, TJ, and SN cohorts. The C-statistic was employed to evaluate the APRS's discrimination. DeLong test was used to compare area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) differences.

resultsA total of 5738 patients with AP were enrolled. Eleven variables were selected by LASSO and entered into multivariate analysis. APRS was inferred using the above five factors (pleural effusion, ALT/AST, ALB/GLB, urea, and glucose) weighted by their regression coefficients in the multivariable logistic regression model. The C-statistics of APRS were 0.905 (95% CI 0.82-0.98) and 0.889 (95% CI 0.81-0.96) in RM and TJ validation. An online APRS web-based calculator was constructed to assist the clinician to earlier assess the clinical outcomes of patients with AP.

conclusionAPRS could effectively stratify patients with AP into high and low risk of ICU admission within 48 h post-hospitalization, offering clinical value in directing management and personalize therapeutic selection for patients with AP.

Indexed as

PancreatitisSeverity of Illness IndexAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionPrecision MedicinePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesAcute pancreatitisIntensive care unitPrecision medicineRisk scoreStratification

Identifiers

PMID36462125
OpenAlexW4310639092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.