Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36462056›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2023

The impact of preclinical clerkship in general surgery on medical students' attitude to a surgical career.

Ayako Shimada, Osamu Itano, Takashi Ishida, Takuya Tamura, Takuya Minagawa, Yuki Hirano, Masashi Tsuruta, Takashi Oyama, Sojun Hoshimoto, Masahiro Shinoda

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayako ShimadaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Osamu ItanoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan. itano@iuhw.ac.jp.
Takashi IshidaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Takuya TamuraDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Takuya MinagawaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Yuki HiranoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Masashi TsurutaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Takashi OyamaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Sojun HoshimotoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
Masahiro ShinodaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan.
International University of Health and Welfare · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWith the advent of a new program for postgraduate medical students in 2004, the number of applicants choosing surgical careers in Japan has been declining. We conducted this study to evaluate the impact of preclinical clerkship and how it affects students' attitudes toward a surgical career.

methodsThe subjects of our study were fifth-year medical students who participated in a clinical clerkship in general surgery in our department between April 2021 and March 2022. We conducted pre- and post-preclinical clerkship surveys to assess the perceived image of surgeons and the impact of clerkship on surgical career interest.

resultsAmong 132 medical students (77 men and 55 women) who rotated through preclinical clerkship in our department, 125 participated in the survey and 66% expressed interest in a surgical career. In the post-clerkship survey, an increased interest in a surgical career was expressed by 79% of the students; notably, including those who initially expressed interest. Approximately 77% of students were satisfied with the practical skill training they received.

conclusionEngaging medical students early in surgical experience through a preclinical clerkship for general surgery appears to promote their interest in a surgical career.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateGeneral SurgeryStudents, MedicalAttitudeCareer ChoiceFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesCareerEducationMedical studentsPre-clinical clerkshipSurgery

Identifiers

PMID36462056
PMCPMC9734737
OpenAlexW4310639045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.