Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36461942›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

Antibodies Produced in Response to a Live-Attenuated Dengue Vaccine Are Functional in Activating the Complement System.

Eduardo J M Nascimento, Brooke Norwood, Eloi Kpamegan, Allan Parker, Jesuina Fernandes, Erick Perez-Guzman, Vianney Tricou, Ralph Braun, Mayuri Sharma, Hansi J Dean

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01511250 (A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Age Descending and Expansion Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Tetravalent Chimeric Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Volunteers Between the Ages of 1.5 - 45 Years), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01511250 phase2completednot on this map

A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Age Descending and Expansion Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Tetravalent Chimeric Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Volunteers Between the Ages of 1.5 - 45 Years

TypeinterventionalSponsorTakedaRan2011 to 2016Enrolled360ConditionsHealthyArmsTDV, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eduardo J M NascimentoVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Brooke NorwoodVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Eloi KpameganQuantitative Sciences, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Allan ParkerVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jesuina FernandesVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Erick Perez-GuzmanVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Vianney TricouVaccine Business Unit, Takeda Pharmaceuticals International AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ralph BraunVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Mayuri SharmaVaccine Research and Analytics, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Hansi J DeanVBU Discovery Research, Takeda Vaccines, Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Takeda (United States) · USTakeda (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibody-driven complement system (CS) activation has been associated with protection against symptomatic dengue virus (DENV) infection. Aggregation, opsonization, lysis, and phagocytosis are mechanisms triggered by antibody-antigen immunocomplexes following fixation of the component 1q (C1q) and activation of the classical pathway. As a result, DENV neutralization and clearance are facilitated, whereas antibody-dependent enhancement of infection is inhibited. We investigated the ability of antibodies produced in response to Takeda's dengue vaccine candidate, TAK-003, to fix C1q and activate CS.

methodsSerum samples were collected from seronegative and seropositive participants in a phase 2 clinical trial (DEN-203), pre- and postvaccination. Samples were evaluated for the presence of complement-fixing antibodies (CFAs) against DENV using a Luminex multiplex-based immunoassay.

resultsTAK-003 elicited production of CFAs against all 4 DENV serotypes, which persisted for 1 year postvaccination, irrespective of baseline serostatus. CFA levels were correlated with neutralizing antibody titers and virus-binding total IgG and IgG1 concentrations. Furthermore, efficiency of CFA fixation was greater in samples with higher polyclonal IgG avidity.

conclusionsThese results indicate that antibodies produced after TAK-003 vaccination are functional in both activating CS and neutralizing virus infection by all DENV serotypes, which may contribute to efficacy of TAK-003. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT01511250.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VaccinesDengue VirusAntibodies, NeutralizingComplement C1qComplement System ProteinsHumansImmunoglobulin GVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, NeutralizingComplement C1qComplement System ProteinsDengue VaccinesImmunoglobulin GVaccines, Attenuatedavidity index; complement-fixing antibodies; C1q; DENV; IgA; IgG1; IgM; TAK-003

Identifiers

PMID36461942
PMCPMC10226660
OpenAlexW4310638975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.