Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36461055›Full record

ArticleChinese neurosurgical journal2022

Intradural extramedullary cervical metastasis from Merkel cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review.

Giovanni Pennisi, Andrea Talacchi, Marcello Nunzio Tirendi, Marco Giordano, Alessandro Olivi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese neurosurgical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni PennisiInstitute of Neurosurgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy. giovannipennisi91@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3595-2418
Andrea TalacchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Marcello Nunzio TirendiDepartment of Neurosurgery, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Marco GiordanoDepartment of Pathology, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro OliviInstitute of Neurosurgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMerkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare aggressive primary skin carcinoma with an incidence of 44 cases per 100,000. The natural course of MCC often results in rapid growth and early metastasis. On the other hand, the spinal cord is rarely affected and frequently features the end stage of the disease. The aim of this paper was to clarify the management of patients with spine metastasis from a skin lesion and showed a case-based update. CASE PRESENTATION: A 73-year-old female was admitted to the Neurosurgical Department in December 2021 for a sudden right hemiparesis with bladder dysfunction and a history of cutaneous Merkel cell carcinoma. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the central nervous system (CNS) showed an intradural-extramedullary right-sided C6-C7 tumor with mass effect and edema of the cervical cord. The patient underwent a C6-C7 laminectomy with microsurgical total resection of the intradural extramedullary lesion. The neuropathological examination identified a metastasis from Merkel cell carcinoma. Nowadays, evidence for spinal metastasis from malignities skin cancer is generally lacking, probably because they are extremely rare. The exact time of life expectancy is controversial, and some clinicians use a cutoff of 3 months to determine whether surgical intervention should be offered, while others advocate at least 6 months of life expectancy.

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, we showed the first case of solitary intradural extramedullary cervical spine metastasis from MCC. We recommend to consider metastasis of MCC in the differential diagnosis of spinal metastasis.

Indexed as

Intradural spinal metastasisMerkel cell carcinomaSpinal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID36461055
PMCPMC9716679
OpenAlexW4310610879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.