Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36461041›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Posterior instrumentation combined with anterior debridement and reconstruction using allogenic strut bone for the treatment of children with multilevel lumbar spinal tuberculosis: minimum 5-year follow-up.

Jingyu Wang, Xueying Zhang, Yi Zhang, Guohua Lv, Xiaobin Wang, Jing Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingyu WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Spinal Deformity Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Xueying ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Spinal Deformity Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Guohua LvDepartment of Spine Surgery, Spinal Deformity Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Xiaobin WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Spinal Deformity Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China. wxbspine@csu.edu.cn.
Jing LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Spinal Deformity Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China. jingli1969@csu.edu.cn.
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNCentral South University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the clinical outcomes of one-stage posterior instrumentation combined with anterior debridement and reconstruction using allogenic strut bone for the surgical treatment of multilevel lumbar spinal tuberculosis in children younger than 10 years of age with at least 5 years of follow-up.

methodsA total of 16 children with multilevel lumbar spinal tuberculosis who underwent one-stage posterior instrumentation combined with anterior debridement and reconstruction using allogenic strut bone were enrolled from January 2003 to January 2017. Among them, 6 were females and 10 were males with an average age of 6.9 ± 2.2 years (range 3-10 years). Patients' clinical outcomes, including C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), kyphosis angle, and neurologic function, were assessed before and after surgery. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThe average follow-up was 7.8 ± 2.4 years. CRP and ESR of all patients returned to the normal range within 1 year. Compared with preoperative neurological deficits, postoperative and final follow-up neurological deficits improved significantly by grades 0.9 and 1.6, respectively. No instrumentation failure occurred, and all patients achieved solid bone fusion. The preoperative kyphosis angle was 29.9 ± 8.1°, which decreased significantly to 5.9 ± 2.6° postoperatively. There was a mild loss (2.5°) and the kyphosis angle was 8.4 ± 2.9° at final follow-up, with an overall correction rate of 71.3%.

conclusionOne-stage posterior instrumentation combined with anterior debridement and reconstruction using allogenic strut bone is a safe and effective procedure for children with multilevel lumbar spinal tuberculosis. This approach facilitates the removal of lesions and decompression of the spinal cord and is effective in restoring spinal stability, correcting kyphosis, and preventing deterioration of the deformity.

Indexed as

KyphosisTuberculosis, SpinalChildChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinDebridementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProstheses and ImplantsC-Reactive ProteinAllogenic strut boneChildrenKyphosisLumbar spinal tuberculosisMultilevel

Identifiers

PMID36461041
PMCPMC9716726
OpenAlexW4311106757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.