Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36461015›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Eribulin normalizes pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts by simulating selected features of TGFβ inhibition.

Tiffany Luong, Edna Cukierman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany LuongCancer Signaling and Microenvironment, Marvin and Concetta Greenberg Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple Health, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Edna CukiermanCancer Signaling and Microenvironment, Marvin and Concetta Greenberg Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple Health, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA. edna.cukierman@fccc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1452-9576
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Pancreatic Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts: Function, Detection, and RegulationR01CA269660 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Edna Cukierman · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
An integrated approach to melanoma metastasis and therapy resistance: effects of age-related changes in the ECM and the biomechanics of the skinR01CA232256 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI CUKIERMAN, EDNA, RAJ, ARJUN · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Multiphoton microscopy systemS10OD023666 · OD · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI YEN, TIMOTHY · 2018 to 2018
$600k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA232256NIH HHS R01CA232256NIH HHS S10 OD023666Worldwide Cancer Research 20-0081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLess than 11% of pancreatic cancer patients survive 5-years post-diagnosis. The unique biology of pancreatic cancer includes a significant expansion of its desmoplastic tumor microenvironment, wherein cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and their self-produced extracellular matrix are key components. CAF functions are both tumor-supportive and tumor-suppressive, while normal fibroblastic cells are solely tumor-suppressive. Knowing that CAF-eliminating drugs are ineffective and can accelerate cancer progression, therapies that "normalize" CAF function are highly pursued. Eribulin is a well-tolerated anti-microtubule drug used to treat a plethora of neoplasias, including advanced/metastatic cancers. Importantly, eribulin can inhibit epithelial to mesenchymal transition via a mechanism akin to blocking pathways induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ). Notably, canonical TGFβ signaling also plays a pivotal role in CAF activation, which is necessary for the development and maintenance of desmoplasia. Hence, we hypothesized that eribulin could modulate, and perhaps "normalize" CAF function.

methodsTo test this premise, we used a well-established in vivo-mimetic fibroblastic cell-derived extracellular matrix (CDM) system and gauged the effects of eribulin on human pancreatic CAFs and cancer cells. This pathophysiologic fibroblast/matrix functional unit was also used to query eribulin effects on CDM-regulated pancreatic cancer cell survival and invasive spread.

resultsDemonstrated that intact CAF CDMs modestly restricted eribulin from obstructing pancreatic cancer cell growth. Nonetheless, eribulin-treated CAFs generated CDMs that limited nutrient-deprived pancreatic cancer cell survival, similar to reported tumor-suppressive CDMs generated by TGFβ-deficient CAFs.

conclusionsData from this study support the central proposed premise suggesting that eribulin could be used as a CAF/matrix-normalizing drug.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsPancreatic NeoplasmsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFuransHumansKetonesPolyether PolyketidesTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor MicroenvironmentCalmodulin-Binding ProteinseribulinFuransKetonesPolyether PolyketidesTransforming Growth Factor betacancer-associated fibroblastsCell-derived ECMEribulinExtracellular matrixPancreatic cancerTGFβ

Identifiers

PMID36461015
PMCPMC9719234
OpenAlexW4310779761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.