ArticleBMC public health2022
Prevalence, predictors and consequences of gambling on Children in Ghana.
Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Preparing for the Next Pandemic: Lessons from COVID-19's Impact on Child and Adolescent Health Inequities in Ghana.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Problem Gambling and Suicidal Behaviours in Young Adult men in Ghana: A Moderated Mediation Model of Psychological Distress and Social Support : Journal of Gambling Studies.Journal of gambling studies · 2024Article
- Betting high, feeling low: a cross-sectional examination of gambling severity and psychological distress among Ghanaian youth.BMC public health · 2024Article
- "It's changing our lives, not for the better. It's important that we have a say". The role of young people in informing public health and policy decisions about gambling marketing.BMC public health · 2024Article
- The threat of gambling to public health in Ghana: time to act.Perspectives in public health · 2024Article
- "You cannot stay with one person once you begin having sex at a young age": the prevalence, correlates and effects of early sexual debut among children in Ghana.Reproductive health · 2024Article
- Prevalence, correlates, and reasons for substance use among adolescents aged 10-17 in Ghana: a cross-sectional convergent parallel mixed-method study.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGambling is illegal for children in Ghana. However, young people, including children, are increasingly engaged in gambling across the country. Gambling is harmful and poses developmental implications for the youth, including children. There are limited studies on child gambling in Ghana and other sub-Saharan African countries. This study examined the prevalence of gambling participation, predictors of gambling participation, and perceived harm of gambling on children.
methodsA cross-sectional convergent parallel mixed methodology was used to study 5024 children aged 8 to 17 in the three ecological zones of Ghana. Binary logistic regression was used to examine the predictors of gambling participation while the qualitative data was analysed thematically.
resultsOverall, 3.1% of children aged 8 to 17 had ever engaged in gambling activities. Also, being a female (AOR = 0.210, Wald test = 34.413, 95% CI: 0.125-0.354), having attained primary education (AOR = 4.089, Wald test = 18.643, 95% CI: 2.158-7.749), doing paid work (AOR = 2.536, Wald test = 10.687, 95% CI: 1.452-4.430), having a friend who gambles (AOR = 1.587, Wald test = 4.343; 95% CI: 1.028-2.451), having access to radio (AOR = 1.658, Wald test = 6.694, 95% CI: 1.130-2.431) and having access to mobile phone (AOR = 0.590, Wald test = 6.737, 95% CI: 0.396-0.879) were predictors of gambling participation. Gambling is perceived as harmful by children since it is addictive, affects learning and class attendance, and makes them steal from their families to gamble.
conclusionsThis study demonstrated that socio-demographic characteristics (sex, age, educational attainment, ecological zone, persons taking care of children, living arrangement, engagement in paid work, radio access, mobile phone access) and gambling-related information (having friends who gamble) make children more susceptible to gambling. Researchers and policymakers should consider these socio-demographic characteristics and gambling-related information when designing interventions to curb gambling among children aged 8 to 17 in Ghana.
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