Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36460835›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Characterization of sex-related differences in allergen house dust mite-challenged airway inflammation, in two different strains of mice.

Dina H D Mostafa, Mahadevappa Hemshekhar, Hadeesha Piyadasa, Anthony Altieri, Andrew J Halayko, Christopher D Pascoe, Neeloffer Mookherjee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
    Article
  2. Sex chromosomes and gonadal sex interactions in airway and immune responses to allergen challenge.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. The testosterone paradox in asthma.Frontiers in allergy · 2026
    Review
  4. Sex Differences in Lung B Cell Responses in a Murine Model of Asthma.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Sex, hormones, and lung health.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dina H D MostafaDepartment of Immunology, University of Manitoba, 799 JBRC, 715 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P4, Canada.
Mahadevappa HemshekharManitoba Centre for Proteomics and Systems Biology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Hadeesha PiyadasaDepartment of Immunology, University of Manitoba, 799 JBRC, 715 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P4, Canada.
Anthony AltieriDepartment of Immunology, University of Manitoba, 799 JBRC, 715 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P4, Canada.
Andrew J HalaykoDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Christopher D PascoeDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Neeloffer MookherjeeDepartment of Immunology, University of Manitoba, 799 JBRC, 715 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P4, Canada. neeloffer.mookherjee@umanitoba.ca.
University of Manitoba · CAChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological sex impacts disease prevalence, severity and response to therapy in asthma, however preclinical studies often use only one sex in murine models. Here, we detail sex-related differences in immune responses using a house dust mite (HDM)-challenge model of acute airway inflammation, in adult mice of two different strains (BALB/c and C57BL/6NJ). Female and male mice were challenged (intranasally) with HDM extract (~ 25 μg) for 2 weeks (N = 10 per group). Increase in serum HDM-specific IgE showed a female bias, which was statistically significant in BALB/c mice. We compared naïve and HDM-challenged mice to define immune responses in the lungs by assessing leukocyte accumulation in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), and profiling the abundance of 29 different cytokines in BALF and lung tissue lysates. Our results demonstrate specific sex-related and strain-dependent differences in airway inflammation. For example, HDM-driven accumulation of neutrophils, eosinophils and macrophages were significantly higher in females compared to males, in BALB/c mice. In contrast, HDM-mediated eosinophil accumulation was higher in males compared to females, in C57BL/6NJ mice. Differences in lung cytokine profiles indicated that HDM drives a T-helper (Th)17-biased response with higher IL-17 levels in female BALB/c mice compared to males, whereas female C57BL/6NJ mice elicit a mixed Th1/Th2-skewed response. Male mice of both strains showed higher levels of specific Th2-skewed cytokines, such as IL-21, IL-25 and IL-9, in response to HDM. Overall, this study details sex dimorphism in HDM-mediated airway inflammation in mice, which will be a valuable resource for preclinical studies in allergic airway inflammation and asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaPyroglyphidaeAllergensAnimalsCytokinesDermatophagoides pteronyssinusFemaleInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSex CharacteristicsAllergensCytokines

Identifiers

PMID36460835
PMCPMC9718733
OpenAlexW4311115701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.