Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36460749›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The association between Acinetobacter baumannii infections and the COVID-19 pandemic in an intensive care unit.

Jale Boral, Zeliha Genç, Fatihan Pınarlık, Güz Ekinci, Mert A Kuskucu, Pelin İrkören, Mahir Kapmaz, Süda Tekin, Nahit Çakar, Evren Şentürk and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Genetic Characteristics ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  3. Analysis of the potentially pathogenic bacteria of lower respiratory tract infections in children per-, during and post-COVID-19: a retrospective study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
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  9. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Co-regulation of biofilm formation and antimicrobial resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: from mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Molecular Typing and Resistance Profile ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Does Emerging Carbapenem Resistance inInfectious disease reports · 2023
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  14. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jale Boral *Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7910-5301
Zeliha Genç *Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koç University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fatihan PınarlıkGraduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1840-0040
Güz EkinciGraduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9512-836X
Mert A KuskucuKoç University İşBank Center for Infectious Diseases, Koç University Hospital, Maltepe Mahallesi, Davutpaşa Caddesi, No:4 Topkapı, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.
Pelin İrkörenInfectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koç University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahir KapmazInfectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koç University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Süda TekinDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nahit ÇakarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Evren ŞentürkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fatma YurdakulDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bilge DikenelliClinical Microbiology Laboratory, Koç University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fusun CanGraduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9387-2526
Onder ErgonulKoç University İşBank Center for Infectious Diseases, Koç University Hospital, Maltepe Mahallesi, Davutpaşa Caddesi, No:4 Topkapı, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey. oergonul@ku.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0003-1935-9235
Koç University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to describe the increased rate of Acinetobacter baumannii infections during the COVID-19 pandemic and define its significance within the last five years. This study was performed in a tertiary hospital with 280 beds and included all patients infected with A. baumannii in the intensive care unit between January 1, 2018, and June 30, 2022. A. baumannii-infected patients in the intensive care unit 27 months before the pandemic and 27 months during the pandemic were included. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis was performed to assess clonal relatedness. The infection control measures were specified based on the findings and targeted elimination. In total, 5718 patients were admitted to the intensive care unit from January 1st, 2018, to June 30th, 2022. A. baumannii infection was detected in 81 patients. Compared to the pre-pandemic era, the rate of A. baumannii infection during the pandemic was 1.90 times higher (OR: 1.90, 95% CI: [1.197, 3.033]). Clonality assessment of multidrug-resistant A. baumannii samples revealed eight clusters with one main cluster comprising 14/27 isolates between 2021 and 2022. The case fatality rate of the pre-pandemic and pandemic era was not different statistically (83.33% vs. 81.48%, p = 0.835). Univariate analysis revealed the association of mechanical ventilation (p = 0.002) and bacterial growth in tracheal aspirate (p = 0.001) with fatality. During the COVID-19 pandemic, potential deficits in infection control measures may lead to persistent nosocomial outbreaks. In this study, the introduction of enhanced and customized infection control measures has resulted in the containment of an A. baumannii outbreak.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsCOVID-19HumansIntensive Care UnitsPandemicsTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID36460749
PMCPMC9716169
OpenAlexW4311191826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.