Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36460696›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Immune response and protective efficacy of the SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein vaccine S-268019-b in mice.

Tomoyuki Homma, Noriyo Nagata, Masayuki Hashimoto, Naoko Iwata-Yoshikawa, Naomi M Seki, Nozomi Shiwa-Sudo, Akira Ainai, Keiji Dohi, Eiji Nikaido, Akiko Mukai and 15 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoyuki Homma *Laboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Noriyo Nagata *Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 4-7-1, Gakuen, Musashimurayama-shi, Tokyo, 208-0011, Japan.
Masayuki HashimotoLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Naoko Iwata-YoshikawaDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 4-7-1, Gakuen, Musashimurayama-shi, Tokyo, 208-0011, Japan.
Naomi M SekiLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Nozomi Shiwa-SudoDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 4-7-1, Gakuen, Musashimurayama-shi, Tokyo, 208-0011, Japan.
Akira AinaiDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Keiji DohiLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Eiji NikaidoLaboratory for Bio-Modality Research, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Akiko MukaiUMN Pharma Inc., 7F, Tekko Building, 1-8-2, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005, Japan.
Yuuta UkaiLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Takayuki NakagawaLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Yusuke ShimoLaboratory for Drug Discovery and Disease Research, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Hiroki MaedaLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Seiki ShiraiLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Miwa AokiLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Takuhiro SonoyamaMedical Science Department, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 8F, Nissei East Building, 3-3-16, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-0032, Japan.
Mamoru SatoUMN Pharma Inc., 7F, Tekko Building, 1-8-2, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005, Japan.
Masataka FumotoLaboratory for Bio-Modality Research, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Morio NagiraLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Fumihisa NakataUMN Pharma Inc., 7F, Tekko Building, 1-8-2, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005, Japan.
Takao HashiguchiLaboratory of Medical Virology, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, 53 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Tadaki SuzukiDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Shinya OmotoLaboratory for Bio-Drug Discovery, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1, Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan. shinya.oomoto@shionogi.co.jp.
Hideki HasegawaCenter for Influenza and Respiratory Virus Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 4-7-1, Gakuen, Musashimurayama-shi, Tokyo, 208-0011, Japan. hasegawa@niid.go.jp.
Futaba (Japan) · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPShionogi (Japan) · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines that efficiently target severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiological agent for coronavirus disease (COVID-19), are the best means for controlling viral spread. This study evaluated the efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccine S-268019-b, which comprises the recombinant full-length SARS-CoV-2 spike protein S-910823 (antigen) and A-910823 (adjuvant). In addition to eliciting both Th1-type and Th2-type cellular immune responses, two doses of S-910823 plus A-910823 induced anti-spike protein IgG antibodies and neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. In a SARS-CoV-2 challenge test, S-910823 plus A-910823 mitigated SARS-CoV-2 infection-induced weight loss and death and inhibited viral replication in mouse lungs. S-910823 plus A-910823 promoted cytokine and chemokine at the injection site and immune cell accumulation in the draining lymph nodes. This led to the formation of germinal centers and the induction of memory B cells, antibody-secreting cells, and memory T cells. These findings provide fundamental property of S-268019-b, especially importance of A-910823 to elicit humoral and cellular immune responses.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunityMiceSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36460696
PMCPMC9718471
OpenAlexW4311279411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.