Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36460533›Full record

ArticleVaccine2023

Effect of the third dose of BNT162b2 COVID-19 mRNA vaccine on anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels in healthcare workers.

Hidenori Tanaka, Junji Mukai, Kenichi Kushibiki, Sayuri Mizushima, Kyoko Maeda, Yuko Fujimoto, Ryugo Sawada, Manabu Oda, Hiroshi Okuda, Mayumi Yamaki and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effect of vaccine dose onJournal of education and health promotion · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hidenori TanakaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Junji MukaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Kenichi KushibikiGeneral Affairs Division, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Sayuri MizushimaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Kyoko MaedaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Yuko FujimotoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Ryugo SawadaDepartment of Surgery, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan; Infection Control Room, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Manabu OdaInfection Control Room, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Hiroshi OkudaDepartment of Pharmacy, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Mayumi YamakiMedical Affairs Division, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Shin HashiguchiClinical Research Center, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Ichiro KawaiClinical Research Center, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Izumi KawaguchiDepartment of Nursing, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Noriyuki MasudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan; Clinical Research Center, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan. Electronic address: noriyuki.masuda@tokushukai.jp.
Haruhiko MatsushitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Izumi City General Hospital, 4-5-1 Wakecho, Izumi, Osaka 594-0073, Japan.
Izumi City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdministration of three doses of Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 COVID-19 mRNA vaccine was completed in Japan in the spring of 2022. This study aimed to evaluate the antibody responses, and kinetics of three doses of vaccine in healthcare workers (HCWs). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a longitudinal cohort study with HCWs, who had no history of COVID-19 or serologic evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection, from a single hospital. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) titers of anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (SP) and nucleocapsid protein (NP) titers were measured using an automated chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay system.

resultsA total of 636 HCWs participated in the study. The anti-SP IgG titers decreased slowly after the second dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine in all participants, and robust antibody response was observed after the third dose of the vaccine. The peak anti-SP IgG titer after the third dose was approximately 4.1-fold higher than that after the first and second doses, and the rate of decrease in the anti-SP IgG titer after the third dose was significantly more gradual, than that after the second dose. After the second dose of vaccine, the antibody response was weaker in older participants than in younger participants, and in males than in females respectively, whereas the response to the third dose of vaccine did not differ significantly by sex or age. Adverse events following immunization were generally mild to moderate.

conclusionThe third dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine induced a significant and sustained increase in anti-SP IgG titers, and was generally safe and well-tolerated.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAgedAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationBNT162 VaccineFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansImmunoglobulin GLongitudinal StudiesMalemRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GmRNA VaccinesBNT162b2 vaccineBooster vaccinationHealthcare workersSARS-CoV-2 spike protein

Identifiers

PMID36460533
PMCPMC9684125
OpenAlexW4309891677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.