ReviewRedox biology2022
The signaling pathways and therapeutic potential of itaconate to alleviate inflammation and oxidative stress in inflammatory diseases.
Review in Redox biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.
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Who cites it
83 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic control of macrophages in coronavirus disease 2019.Virulence · 2026Review
- Article
- Itaconate and its derivatives in human health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- 4-octyl itaconate alleviates LPS-induced inflammation in Sertoli cells by inhibiting excessive autophagy.Redox biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Obesity suppresses neutrophil-dependent itaconate signaling promoting ferroptosis in acute pancreatitis.Redox biology · 2026Article
- Offense and defense: itaconate mediates bidirectional immune regulation of host-bacteria interaction.Journal of biomedical science · 2026Review
- Role of itaconate in intestinal disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- ACOD1 deficiency promotes DDX1 methylation-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and dermal papilla cell senescence in androgenetic alopecia.BMC medicine · 2026Article
- Metabolic pattern changes of macrophages during cancer development and progression.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Myeloperoxidase regulates hypoxia-induced inflammation and oxidative stress in liver-spleen axis.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2026Article
- ACOD1-itaconate in macrophage attenuates oxidative stress and inflammation in benign airway stenosis by upregulating and transferring FTH1.Redox biology · 2026Article
- Estrogen deprivation induces hepatic inflammation, Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase 1, tryptophan catabolism, and plasma cholesterol.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Picroside II as a Potential Anti-Inflammatory Agent.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Role of the ionized-to-total calcium ratio in predicting sepsis mortality: a retrospective analysis from the MIMIC-IV database.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Itaconate modifications: Mechanisms and applications.Journal of intensive medicine · 2026Review
- IL-27-Ucp2-FoxO3 axis mediating the polarization of alternatively activated macrophages and ameliorating inflammatory pain.The Korean journal of pain · 2026Article
- Next-Generation Redox Mediators: Itaconate, Nitro-Fatty Acids, Reactive Sulfur Species and Succinate as Emerging Switches in Predictive Redox Medicine.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The role and therapeutic potential of succinate and succinylation in cardiovascular diseases.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Review
- [Mechanism Study of Aconitase 1 Promoting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Growth via the Itaconic Acid-Autophagy Axis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026Article
23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Endogenous small molecules are metabolic regulators of cell function. Itaconate is a key molecule that accumulates in cells when the Krebs cycle is disrupted. Itaconate is derived from cis-aconitate decarboxylation by cis-aconitate decarboxylase (ACOD1) in the mitochondrial matrix and is also known as immune-responsive gene 1 (IRG1). Studies have demonstrated that itaconate plays an important role in regulating signal transduction and posttranslational modification through its immunoregulatory activities. Itaconate is also an important bridge among metabolism, inflammation, oxidative stress, and the immune response. This review summarizes the structural characteristics and classical pathways of itaconate, its derivatives, and the compounds that release itaconate. Here, the mechanisms of itaconate action, including its transcriptional regulation of ATF3/IκBζ axis and type I IFN, its protein modification regulation of KEAP1, inflammasome, JAK1/STAT6 pathway, TET2, and TFEB, and succinate dehydrogenase and glycolytic enzyme metabolic action, are presented. Moreover, the roles of itaconate in diseases related to inflammation and oxidative stress induced by autoimmune responses, viruses, sepsis and IRI are discussed in this review. We hope that the information provided in this review will help increase the understanding of cellular immune metabolism and improve the clinical treatment of diseases related to inflammation and oxidative stress.
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