Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36459589›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2023

Greater lifetime stressor exposure is associated with poorer mental health among sexual minority people of color.

Luis A Parra, Chandler M Spahr, Jeremy T Goldbach, Bethany C Bray, Michele D Kipke, George M Slavich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Lifetime stressor exposure is related to suicidality in autistic adults: A multinational study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Luis A ParraDepartment of Systems, Populations, and Leadership, School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Chandler M SpahrDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, California, USA.
Jeremy T GoldbachDepartment of Systems, Populations, and Leadership, School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Bethany C BrayInstitute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Michele D KipkeDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
George M SlavichDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5710-3818
University of Michigan · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Riverside · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Young Men of Color Who Have Sex with Men Cohort StudyU01DA036926 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GOLDBACH, JEREMY THOMAS, KIPKE, MICHELE D. · 2015 to 2024
$23.3M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch has shown that sexual minority people of color experience pervasive and sometimes severe life stressors that increase their risk of experiencing mental health problems, and that can contribute to lifelong health disparities. However, no studies in this population have investigated stressor exposure occurring over the entire lifespan. Moreover, it remains unknown whether these stressor-health effects differ based on the timing or types of stressors experienced. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to examine how cumulative lifetime stressor exposure is associated with mental health among Black, Latinx, and biracial Black-Latinx sexual minority persons.

methodParticipants were 285 ethnic/racial minority young adults (M

resultsMultiple regression analyses indicated that experiencing more-and more severe-stressors across the lifespan was related to greater anxiety, depressive, and somatization symptoms. These effects were robust while controlling for race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, education, and employment status, and they differed based on stressor exposure timing, type, primary life domain, and core social-psychological characteristic.

conclusionGreater cumulative lifetime stressor exposure is related to poorer mental health among sexual minority people of color. Screening for lifetime stressors may thus help identify at-risk persons and provide an opportunity to intervene to help mitigate or prevent mental health disparities in multiply stigmatized adults.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSexual BehaviorStress, PsychologicalYoung Adultanxietydepressionhealth disparitieslife stressminority healthsomatization

Identifiers

PMID36459589
PMCPMC10010942
OpenAlexW4310645474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.