Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36459555›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Super-resolution image display using diffractive decoders.

Çağatay Işıl, Deniz Mengu, Yifan Zhao, Anika Tabassum, Jingxi Li, Yi Luo, Mona Jarrahi, Aydogan Ozcan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  10. Review
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  12. From 3D to 2D and back again.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Çağatay IşılElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3367-1858
Deniz MenguElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1051-1501
Yifan ZhaoElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8812-6112
Anika TabassumElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Jingxi LiElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6595-8680
Yi LuoElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9442-547X
Mona JarrahiElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9514-555X
Aydogan OzcanElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0717-683X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-resolution image projection over a large field of view (FOV) is hindered by the restricted space-bandwidth product (SBP) of wavefront modulators. We report a deep learning-enabled diffractive display based on a jointly trained pair of an electronic encoder and a diffractive decoder to synthesize/project super-resolved images using low-resolution wavefront modulators. The digital encoder rapidly preprocesses the high-resolution images so that their spatial information is encoded into low-resolution patterns, projected via a low SBP wavefront modulator. The diffractive decoder processes these low-resolution patterns using transmissive layers structured using deep learning to all-optically synthesize/project super-resolved images at its output FOV. This diffractive image display can achieve a super-resolution factor of ~4, increasing the SBP by ~16-fold. We experimentally validate its success using 3D-printed diffractive decoders that operate at the terahertz spectrum. This diffractive image decoder can be scaled to operate at visible wavelengths and used to design large SBP displays that are compact, low power, and computationally efficient.

Identifiers

PMID36459555
PMCPMC10936058

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.