Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36459358›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Failed Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass-Long-Term Results of Distalization with Total Alimentary Limb Length of 250 or 300 cm.

Kamran Shah, Bent Johnny Nergård, Morten Wang Fagerland, Hjörtur Gislason

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kamran ShahDepartment of Surgery, Aleris Obesity Clinic, Aleris Hospital, Oslo, Norway. kamranshaah@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2274-3422
Bent Johnny NergårdDepartment of Surgery, Aleris Obesity Clinic, Aleris Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Morten Wang FagerlandOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Research Support Services, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hjörtur GislasonDepartment of Surgery, Aleris Obesity Clinic, Aleris Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWeight loss failure or weight regain may occur after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Revisional surgery includes distalization. However, few studies have looked at the associations between the total alimentary limb length (TALL) and weight loss outcomes, none with long-term results.

objectivesPeri- and postoperative outcomes were assessed after employing TALL of either 250 cm or 300 cm in the failed RYGB.

methodsThis study is a retrospective cohort analysis of 90 patients that underwent laparoscopic distalization between January 2006 and January 2016 due to failed RYBG. The index RYGB was modified to TALL of 250 cm (n = 48) or of 300 cm (n = 42) which entailed elongating the bilio-pancreatic limb (BPL) and transposing the Roux limb (RL) to a common limb (CL) of 100 cm and 150 cm, respectively. Long-term weight loss outcomes along with nutritional and vitamin status were analyzed.

resultsPreoperative BMI at distalization was 38.6 kg/m

conclusionDistalization of the failed RYGBP is safe and effective, but TALL should not be shorter than 300 cm (and CL 150 cm) due to high rates of malnutrition. Adequate supplementation and long-term follow-up are mandatory to prevent serious malnutrition.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassLaparoscopyMalnutritionObesity, MorbidBody Mass IndexHumansReoperationRetrospective StudiesVitaminsWeight GainWeight LossVitaminsCommon channelCommon limbDistalizationFailed Roux-en-Y gastric bypassMalnutritionRevisional surgeryTALLTotal alimentary limb lengthWeight loss failureWeight regain

Identifiers

PMID36459358
PMCPMC9834116
OpenAlexW4310591802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.