Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36459332›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2023

Steroid Hormones as Modulators of Emotional Regulation in Male Urogenital Cancers.

Pinuccia Faviana, Laura Boldrini, Lisa Gronchi, Luca Galli, Paola Erba, Carlo Gentile, Piero Vincenzo Lippolis, Elio Marchetti, Iosè Di Stefano, Enrico Sammarco and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pinuccia FavianaDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy. pinuccia.faviana@med.unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4283-1083
Laura BoldriniDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Lisa GronchiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Luca GalliDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Paola ErbaDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Carlo GentileIstituto Europeo Di Oncologia, Via Ripamonti 435, I-20132, Milan, Italy.
Piero Vincenzo LippolisGeneral and Peritoneal Surgery, Department of Surgery, AOUP, Via Paradisa 2, Pisa, Italy.
Elio MarchettiDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Iosè Di StefanoDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Enrico SammarcoDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Roma, 57, Pisa, Italy.
Alex D ChapmanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA, 23005, USA.
Massimo BardiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA, 23005, USA.
University of Pisa · ITRandolph–Macon College · USRipamonti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumors develop within an organism operating in a specific social and physical environment. Cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), two of the most abundant steroid hormones in humans, are involved in both emotional regulation and the tumor progression. Several studies reported preclinical findings that DHEA can have preventive and therapeutic efficacy in treating major age-associated diseases, including cancer, although the mechanisms of action are not yet defined. The main aim of current study was to investigate the relationship between psychological and physiological emotional regulation and cancer development.

methodThis study assessed the quality of life of urogenital cancer male patients using several validated tools, including the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General and the Profile of Mood States. Saliva samples were collected to monitor peripheral activity of both cortisol and DHEA. It was hypothesized that patients with a better quality of life would have higher levels of the DHEA/cortisol ratios.

resultsWe found that the quality of life was positively related to DHEA, but not cortisol levels. Negative mood increases were related to lower levels of DHEA. Logistic regression of the predictors of metastases indicated three main independent factors involved: DHEA, age, and cortisol. In other words, the higher the DHEA levels in comparison to cortisol levels, controlling for age, the lower the probability of metastases.

conclusionOur results appear to support the hypothesis that emotional dysregulation mediated by DHEA/cortisol activity is a key factor in the probability of metastasis in urogenital cancers.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationNeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsDehydroepiandrosteroneHumansHydrocortisoneMaleQuality of LifeSalivaSteroidsDehydroepiandrosteroneHydrocortisoneSteroidsCortisolDHEAResiliencyUrogenital cancer

Identifiers

PMID36459332
PMCPMC10713796
OpenAlexW4310593399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.