Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36459306›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2022

Understanding the Evolving Role of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision as a Public Health Strategy in Eastern and Southern Africa: Opportunities and Challenges.

Anna Bershteyn, Edinah Mudimu, Ingrida Platais, Samuel Mwalili, James E Zulu, Wiza N Mwanza, Katharine Kripke

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna BershteynDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 227 East 30th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Anna.Bershteyn@nyulangone.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6604-7093
Edinah MudimuDepartment of Decision Sciences, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
Ingrida PlataisDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 227 East 30th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Samuel MwaliliStrathmore Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Strathmore University, Nairobi, Kenya.
James E ZuluZambia Field Epidemiology Training Program, Workforce Development Cluster, Zambia National Public Health Institute, Lusaka, Zambia.
Wiza N MwanzaDirectorate of Public Health and Research, Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia.
Katharine KripkeAvenir Health, Takoma Park, MD, USA.
New York University · USAvenir Health · USMinistry of Health · ZMStrathmore University · KEUniversity of South Africa · ZAZambia National Public Health Institute · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewVoluntary male medical circumcision (VMMC) has been a cornerstone of HIV prevention in Eastern and Southern Africa (ESA) and is credited in part for declines in HIV incidence seen in recent years. However, these HIV incidence declines change VMMC cost-effectiveness and how it varies across populations. RECENT

findingsMathematical models project continued cost-effectiveness of VMMC in much of ESA despite HIV incidence declines. A key data gap is how demand generation cost differs across age groups and over time as VMMC coverage increases. Additionally, VMMC models usually neglect non-HIV effects of VMMC, such as prevention of other sexually transmitted infections and medical adverse events. While small compared to HIV effects in the short term, these could become important as HIV incidence declines. Evidence to date supports prioritizing VMMC in ESA despite falling HIV incidence. Updated modeling methodologies will become necessary if HIV incidence reaches low levels.

Indexed as

Circumcision, MaleHIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesAfrica, EasternAfrica, SouthernHumansMalePublic HealthCost-effectivenessHIV preventionMale circumcisionMathematical modelingSexually transmitted infectionsSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36459306
PMCPMC9759505
OpenAlexW4310588857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.