Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36458627›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2022

Confidentiality matters! Adolescent males' views of primary care in relation to psychosocial health: a structural equation modelling approach.

Johanna Haraldsson, Ronnie Pingel, Lena Nordgren, Linus Johnsson, Per Kristiansson, Ylva Tindberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Johanna HaraldssonDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ronnie PingelDepartment of Statistics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lena NordgrenDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Linus JohnssonDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Per KristianssonDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ylva TindbergCentre for Clinical Research Sörmland/Uppsala University, Eskilstuna, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate to what degree adolescent males (1) value confidentiality, (2) experience confidentiality and are comfortable asking sensitive questions when visiting a general practitioner (GP), and (3) whether self-reported symptoms of poor mental health and health-compromising behaviours (HCB) affect these states of matters.

designCross-sectional.

settingSchool-based census on life, health and primary care in Region Sörmland, Sweden. SUBJECTS: 2,358 males aged 15-17 years (response rate 84%).

main outcome measuresThe impact of poor mental health and HCBs on adolescent males' valuing and experiencing private time with the GP, having professional secrecy explained, and being comfortable asking about the body, love and sex, analysed with structural equation modelling.

resultsAlmost all respondents valued confidentiality regardless of their mental health or whether they engaged in HCBs: 86% valued spending private time with the GP, and 83% valued receiving a secrecy explanation. Among those who had visited a GP in the past year (

conclusionConfidentiality matters regardless of poor mental health or HCBs and makes adolescent males more comfortable asking sensitive questions. We suggest that GPs consistently offer private time and explain professional secrecy.Key PointsConfidentiality for adolescent males has been scantily studied in relation to mental health and health-compromising behaviours.In this study, most adolescent males valued confidentiality, regardless of their mental health and health-compromising behaviours.Health-compromising behaviours impacted only slightly, and mental health not at all, on experiences of confidentiality in primary care.When provided private time and an explanation of professional secrecy, adolescent males were more comfortable asking the GP sensitive questions.

Indexed as

General PractitionersAdolescentConfidentialityCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLatent Class AnalysisMalePrimary Health CareAdolescentconfidentialityconsultation processfamily medicinelatent class analysismental healthrisk-taking

Identifiers

PMID36458627
PMCPMC9848349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.