Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36458554›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2023

Adar1 deletion causes degeneration of the exocrine pancreas via Mavs-dependent interferon signaling.

Dhwani N Rupani, Fredrik I Thege, Vidhi Chandra, Hajar Rajaei, Robert W Cowan, Sonja M Wörmann, Olivereen Le Roux, Prerna Malaney, Sara L Manning, Jack Hashem and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The role of ADAR1 in human pathophysiology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dhwani N RupaniDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2325-4057
Fredrik I ThegeSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1822-4526
Vidhi ChandraDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3642-2144
Hajar RajaeiDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8803-8841
Robert W CowanSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-7156
Sonja M WörmannSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5887-6935
Olivereen Le RouxDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Prerna MalaneyDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4667-4823
Sara L ManningSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jack HashemSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jennifer Bailey-LundbergDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Perioperative Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-106X
Andrew D RhimSheikh Ahmed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5788-0155
Florencia McAllisterDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9915-0943
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Dissecting the Source and Mechanisms of IL-17-Mediated Modulation of Pancreatic TumorigenesisR37CA237384 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCALLISTER, FLORENCIA · 2020 to 2025
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS NCI R37 (CA237384)NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R37 CA237384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1 (ADAR1) is an RNA-binding protein that deaminates adenosine (A) to inosine (I). A-to-I editing alters post-transcriptional RNA processing, making ADAR1 a crucial regulator of gene expression. Consequently, Adar1 has been implicated in organogenesis. To determine the role of Adar1 in pancreatic development and homeostasis, we conditionally deleted Adar1 from the murine pancreas (Ptf1aCre/+; Adar1Fl/Fl). The resulting mice had stunted growth, likely due to malabsorption associated with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Analyses of pancreata revealed ductal cell expansion, heightened interferon-stimulated gene expression and an increased influx of immune cells. Concurrent deletion of Adar1 and Mavs, a signaling protein implicated in the innate immune pathway, rescued the degenerative phenotype and resulted in normal pancreatic development. Taken together, our work suggests that the primary function of Adar1 in the pancreas is to prevent aberrant activation of the Mavs-mediated innate immune pathway, thereby maintaining pancreatic homeostasis.

Indexed as

Pancreas, ExocrineAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsInterferonsMicePhenotypeADAR1 protein, mouseAdenosine DeaminaseInterferonsAdar1InterferonMavsMousePancreatic developmentPancreatic homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID36458554
PMCPMC10110501
OpenAlexW4310599921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.