Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36458523›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2023

Pontine lesion in hyperglycemic crises: Relevance to osmotic demyelination syndrome and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.

Satoshi Murao, Takaaki Kiuchi, Momoka Hasegawa, Ritsuko Yoshikawa

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi MuraoDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Takamatsu Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7259-574X
Takaaki KiuchiDepartment of Radiology, Takamatsu Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.
Momoka HasegawaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Takamatsu Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.
Ritsuko YoshikawaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Takamatsu Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.
Kagawa University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We herein describe a case of type 1 diabetes that presented with a pontine lesion during two hyperglycemic crises accompanied by marked fluctuations in serum osmotic pressure and blood pressure. Magnetic resonance imaging showed swollen pons with osmotic demyelination syndrome characteristics accompanying cytotoxic edema at the first crisis. The involvement of vasogenic edema was also assumed in the second crisis. Neurological symptoms were milder than magnetic resonance imaging findings. The patient recovered after 7 days without sequelae in both crises. Based on these findings, a pontine lesion needs to be considered in patients with poorly controlled diabetes showing rapid metabolic and blood pressure changes, as observed in hyperglycemic crises. Cytotoxic edema leading to osmotic demyelination syndrome and vasogenic edema caused by vascular endothelial cell damage might both be involved in the pathogenesis of a pontine lesion.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDemyelinating DiseasesPosterior Leukoencephalopathy SyndromeEdemaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPonsAntineoplastic AgentsHyperglycemic crisesOsmotic demyelination syndromePosterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36458523
PMCPMC9951566
OpenAlexW4310597854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.