Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36457899›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational research2022

Current knowledge about the outbreak of acute severe hepatitis of unknown origin among children.

Li-Xin Pan, Guan-Yu Wang, Jian-Hong Zhong, Xiao-Hui Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Solved the enigma of pediatric severe acute hepatitis of unknown origin?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Li-Xin PanHepatobiliary Surgery Department, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Guan-Yu WangCenter for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Jian-Hong ZhongHepatobiliary Surgery Department, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Xiao-Hui FanDepartment of Microbiology, School of Preclinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: A recent outbreak of acute severe hepatitis of unknown etiology (ASHep-UA) among children 16 years old and younger has aroused global concern. Initially reported in central Scotland, the disease has been notified in 35 countries and linked to 22 deaths as of 25 September 2022. This review aimed to provide current knowledge about the outbreak of ASHep-UA. Methods and Results: The websites of the World Health Organization, the UK Health Security Agency, the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the PubMed database were searched, based on the search term "acute severe hepatitis of unknown etiology." The corresponding reports or literature previously released by the mentioned websites and database were integrated to obtain current information about ASHep-UA. Conclusion: Even though the potential relevance between ASHep-UA and adenovirus, adeno-associated virus 2, and human herpes viruses was revealed, the etiology of ASHep-UA is still unknown. More effort should be made to explore whether ASHep-UA is caused by a novel virus or other environmental factors, to generate appropriate treatment strategies. Relevance to Patients: ASHep-UA has aroused global concern recently, which may lead to adverse outcomes such as liver transplants and death. The present review shares current development and information about the outbreak of acute severe hepatitis of unknown origin among children.

Indexed as

acute hepatitisadenovirusdiagnosisepidemiologySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36457899
PMCPMC9709525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.