Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36457193›Full record

ArticleSports health

Running Mechanics After Repeated Sprints in Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome, Cam Morphology, and Controls.

Basílio A M Gonçalves, David J Saxby, Evy Meinders, Andrea Hams, Conor Lambert, Taryn Jones, Rod S Barrett, Laura E Diamond

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basílio A M GonçalvesGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
David J SaxbyGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Evy MeindersGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Andrea HamsGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Conor LambertSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Taryn JonesSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Rod S BarrettGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Laura E DiamondGriffith Centre for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Engineering (GCORE), Menzies Health Institute Queensland; and School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Griffith University · AUMenzies School of Health Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with femoroacetabular with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) often report pain during sports involving repeated sprinting. It remains unclear how sports participation influences running biomechanics in individuals with FAIS. HYPOTHESIS: Changes in running biomechanics and/or isometric hip strength after repeated sprint exercise would be greatest in individuals with FAIS compared with asymptomatic individuals with (CAM) and without cam morphology (Control). STUDY

designControlled laboratory study. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3.

methodsThree-dimensional hip biomechanics during maximal running (10 m) and hip strength were measured in 49 recreationally active individuals (FAIS = 15; CAM = 16; Control = 18) before and after repeated sprint exercise performed on a nonmotorized treadmill (8-16 × 30 m). Effects of group and time were assessed for biomechanics and strength variables with repeated-measures analyses of variance. Relationships between hip pain (Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score) and changes in hip moments and strength after repeated sprint exercise were determined using Spearman's correlation coefficients (ρ).

resultsRunning speed, hip flexion angles, hip flexion and extension moments, and hip strength in all muscle groups were significantly reduced from pre to post. No significant between-group differences were observed before or after repeated sprint exercise. No significant relationships (ρ = 0.04-0.30) were observed between hip pain and changes in hip moments or strength in the FAIS group.

conclusionChanges in running biomechanics and strength after repeated sprint exercise did not differ between participants with FAIS and asymptomatic participants with and without cam morphology. Self-reported pain did not appear to influence biomechanics during running or strength after repeated sprint exercise in participants with FAIS. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A short bout of repeated sprinting may not elicit changes in running biomechanics in FAIS beyond what occurs in those without symptoms. Longer duration activities or activities requiring greater hip flexion angles may better provoke pathology-related changes in running biomechanics in people with FAIS.

Indexed as

fatiguegroinhip painloadingsprinting

Identifiers

PMID36457193
PMCPMC10467473
OpenAlexW4310542558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.