Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36457109›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2022

An explorative epigenome-wide association study of plasma renin and aldosterone concentration in a Ghanaian population: the RODAM study.

Eva L van der Linden, Adrienne Halley, Karlijn A C Meeks, Felix Chilunga, Charles Hayfron-Benjamin, Andrea Venema, Ingrid M Garrelds, A H Jan Danser, Bert-Jan van den Born, Peter Henneman and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Eva L van der LindenDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. e.l.vanderlinden@amsterdamumc.nl.
Adrienne HalleyDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Karlijn A C MeeksDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Felix ChilungaDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Charles Hayfron-BenjaminDepartment of Physiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Andrea VenemaDepartment of Human Genetics, Genome Diagnostics Laboratory Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ingrid M GarreldsDivision of Pharmacology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A H Jan DanserDivision of Pharmacology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bert-Jan van den BornDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter Henneman *Department of Human Genetics, Genome Diagnostics Laboratory Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Charles Agyemang *Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
University of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLErasmus MC · NLKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHNational Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

Genetic epidemiology of complex diseasesZIAHG200362 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROTIMI, CHARLES · 2009 to 2025
$54.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epigenetic regulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) potentially plays a role in the pathophysiology underlying the high burden of hypertension in sub-Saharan Africans (SSA). Here we report the first epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of plasma renin and aldosterone concentrations and the aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR).

methodsEpigenome-wide DNA methylation was measured using the Illumina 450K array on whole blood samples of 68 Ghanaians. Differentially methylated positions (DMPs) were assessed for plasma renin concentration, aldosterone, and ARR using linear regression models adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and technical covariates. Additionally, we extracted methylation loci previously associated with hypertension, kidney function, or that were annotated to RAAS-related genes and associated these with renin and aldosterone concentration.

resultsWe identified one DMP for renin, ten DMPs for aldosterone, and one DMP associated with ARR. Top DMPs were annotated to the PTPRN2, SKIL, and KCNT1 genes, which have been reported in relation to cardiometabolic risk factors, atherosclerosis, and sodium-potassium handling. Moreover, EWAS loci previously associated with hypertension, kidney function, or RAAS-related genes were also associated with renin, aldosterone, and ARR.

conclusionIn this first EWAS on RAAS hormones, we identified DMPs associated with renin, aldosterone, and ARR in a SSA population. These findings are a first step in understanding the role of DNA methylation in regulation of the RAAS in general and in a SSA population specifically. Replication and translational studies are needed to establish the role of these DMPs in the hypertension burden in SSA populations.

Indexed as

AldosteroneHypertensionReninDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeGhanaHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsPotassium Channels, Sodium-ActivatedAldosteroneKCNT1 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsPotassium Channels, Sodium-ActivatedReninAldosteroneDNA methylationEpigenome-wide association studyHypertensionRAASReninRODAMSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36457109
PMCPMC9714193
OpenAlexW4311081264

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.