Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456920›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Promoting weaning practices and growth of Egyptian infants by using communication for behavioral development approach.

Ammal M Metwally, Sara F Sallam, Mohamed A Abdel Mawla, Khadija M Alian, Ghada A Abdel-Latif, Hasanin M Hasanin, Ayat N Kamal, Carine Hanna, Salwa M El Shebini, Nihad H Ahmed and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ammal M MetwallyCommunity Medicine Research Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt. am.metwally@nrc.sci.eg.
Sara F SallamChild Health Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Mohamed A Abdel MawlaPediatrics Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Khadija M AlianBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Ghada A Abdel-LatifCommunity Medicine Research Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Hasanin M HasaninPediatrics Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Ayat N KamalBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Carine HannaCommunity Medicine Research Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Salwa M El ShebiniNutrition and Food Science Department, Food Technology and Nutrition Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Nihad H AhmedNutrition and Food Science Department, Food Technology and Nutrition Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Hoda B MabrokNutrition and Food Science Department, Food Technology and Nutrition Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Maha H MahmoudNutrition and Food Science Department, Food Technology and Nutrition Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Ahmed S IsmailBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Samia A W BoseilaChild Health Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Inas R El-AlameeyChild Health Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Nermine N MahfouzChild Health Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Fatma A ShaabanChild Health Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Nihad A IbrahimCommunity Medicine Research Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Nayera E HassanBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Sahar A El-MasryBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Maie M NagaCommunity Medicine Research Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
Aya KhalilBiological Anthropology Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 60014618, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to various affordable and nutritious foods is considered a challenging factor for households with limited resources affecting the proper weaning practices. In order to motivate communities to adhere to the right and proper weaning practices, the social aspect should be considered through close communication with the targeted communities. This study aimed to evaluate how impactful the use of the principles of Communication for Development (C4D) that respect parents' beliefs and their cultural norms is in improving the weaning practices and growth of infants in an Egyptian village.

methodsAn interventional three-phase study was conducted for three years. The intervention targeted 464 mothers of infants up to 2 years of age. C4D interventions encouraged each mother to provide her baby with nutritious and varied options through age-appropriate introduction and diversification of nutrient-rich complementary foods under the slogan " enjoy meals like a baby". The effectiveness of the approach was measured by five essential weaning practices: Introduction of solid, semi-solid, or soft foods, Minimum dietary diversity, minimum meal frequency, Minimum acceptable diet, and consumption of iron-rich foods.

resultsThere was marked and significant improvement in the awareness and of the majority of the weaning practices' indicators as a result of the interventions. This was noticed for the timely introduction of complementary foods which increased from 36.7% to 82.0%, the minimum meal frequency indicator (3-5) which increased from 25.3% to 67.3%, iron-rich or fortified food (68.0% to 82%) as well as a regular checkup for baby health at the health unit (71.3%). Indicators that were improved but failed to achieve the target were the "Minimum Dietary Diversity" (reached 32%) and the minimum acceptable diet (reached 22.0%). A significant effect on linear growth especially for females is evidenced by the remarkable decrease in wasting (from 31.5% to 11.1%) and obesity (from 12.0% to 0%) associated with a considerable decrease in underweight (from 40% to 16.7%).

conclusionTargeting caregivers through the C4D approach have succeeded in providing them with the support required for the provision of adequate nutrition for their infants that had significantly marked improvement in growth indices of their infants.

Indexed as

CommunicationMealsEgyptFemaleHumansInfantMothersWeaningCommunication for behavioral development (C4D)Dietary diversityIndicators of complementary feeding practices

Identifiers

PMID36456920
PMCPMC9713754
OpenAlexW4310522575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.