Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456851›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2023

CYP2D6 Substrate Dispensing Among Patients Dispensed Mirabegron: An Administrative Claims Analysis.

Mary E Ritchey, Jingjun Wang, Jessica C Young, Rajat Chandra, Adam Carrera, Noelia Goti, John R Horn, Cynthia J Girman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary E RitcheyCERobs Consulting, LLC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jingjun WangSumitovant Biopharma, Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica C YoungCERobs Consulting, LLC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Rajat ChandraSumitovant Biopharma, Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Adam CarreraUrovant Sciences, 5281 California Ave, Suite 100, Irvine, CA, 92617, USA. adam.carrera@urovant.com.
Noelia GotiUrovant Sciences, 5281 California Ave, Suite 100, Irvine, CA, 92617, USA.
John R HornDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Cynthia J GirmanCERobs Consulting, LLC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Myovant Sciences (United States) · USTheravance Biopharma (United States) · USSeattle University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOveractive bladder (OAB) is characterized by the presence of bothersome urinary symptoms. Pharmacologic treatment options for OAB include anticholinergics and β

objectiveThe aim of this study was to quantify how often CYP2D6 substrates were dispensed in patients receiving mirabegron among adults of any age and among those ≥ 65 years of age.

methodsIn this retrospective descriptive analysis, a deidentified administrative claims database in the United States, IQVIA PharMetrics

resultsOverall, 68.5% of adults ≥ 18 years old dispensed mirabegron had overlapping dispensings for one or more CYP2D6 substrate; 60.6% and 53.6% had overlapping dispensings for CYP2D6 substrates with anticholinergic properties or risk of QT prolongation, respectively. CYP2D6 substrates with NTI, contraindicated with CYP2D6 inhibitors, or for psychiatric use were codispensed in 17.7%, 16.6%, and 38.0% of adult mirabegron users, respectively. Mirabegron users receiving one or more concurrent CYP2D6 substrate were more likely to be older, have more comorbidities and baseline polypharmacy, and have increased healthcare resource utilization compared with those without concurrent CYP2D6 substrates. Commonly codispensed CYP2D6 substrates included hydrocodone, oxycodone, tramadol, metoprolol, and tamsulosin. Findings were similar for patients in the older cohort (≥ 65 years old), with 72.1% receiving overlapping CYP2D6 substrates.

conclusionsCodispensing of CYP2D6 substrates, especially those with anticholinergic properties or risk of QT prolongation, was common among adults and older adults receiving mirabegron. Results highlight the need for improved awareness of CYP2D6 substrate prescribing among patients receiving pharmacologic treatment for OAB that inhibits the CYP2D6 pathway.

Identifiers

PMID36456851
PMCPMC9944153
OpenAlexW4310591181

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.