Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456850›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2023

Treatment Patterns, Clinical Outcomes and Health Care Resource Utilisation in Patients with EGFR-mutated Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Real-World Study in South Korea.

Cliff Molife, Jae Min Cho, Jennifer Lapthorn, Min Ju Kang, Yulia D'yachkova, Sangmi Kim, Sam Colman, Saerom Kim, Agota Szende, Ji Hyun Park and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cliff MolifeEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA. molife_cliff@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8993-7024
Jae Min ChoEli Lilly and Company, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4157-1822
Jennifer LapthornLabcorp Drug Development, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6768-2750
Min Ju KangEli Lilly and Company, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yulia D'yachkovaEli Lilly GmbH, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7435-2426
Sangmi KimEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Sam ColmanLabcorp Drug Development, Sydney, Australia.
Saerom KimEli Lilly and Company, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Agota SzendeLabcorp Drug Development, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ji Hyun ParkDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, Konkuk Medical Center, University of Konkuk College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Kyung AhnDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7786-7233
Min Hee HongDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3490-2195
Kaisa-Leena TaipaleEli Lilly and Company, Helsinki, Finland.
Hye Ryun KimDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea. nobelg@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-9070

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the dynamic treatment landscape for EGFR mutant-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (EGFRm+ mNSCLC), most of the earlier studies have focused on US or Western populations.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to explore real-world treatment patterns and outcomes of South Korean patients with EGFRm+ mNSCLC.

methodsRetrospective chart review of adult patients with EGFRm+ mNSCLC who received systemic treatment between January-2019 and June-2019.

resultsA total of 162 patients were included from 21 hospitals, with a median follow-up of 15.6 months. Median age was 65.0 years, 22% had central nervous system metastasis, and 57% and 38% had exon 19 deletion and exon 21 L858R, respectively. Among 144 patients (89%) who received first-line EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, afatinib was most the common (44%), followed by gefitinib (28%) and erlotinib (13%). First-line chemotherapy was more common when an EGFR-mutation was detected after versus before first-line treatment initiation (31% vs 5%). Discontinuation of first-line treatment was mostly due to disease-progression (81%) and toxicity (7%). Among 58 (78%) patients who received second-line treatment, osimertinib was the most common (40%). Most (60%) patients reported ≥1 Grade ≥3 adverse event during first-line treatment. Following initiation of first-line treatment, physician visits and chest X-rays were the most frequent healthcare utilisation events. Rates of emergency-room visits and hospitalization were 12% and 16%, respectively, with a mean length-of-stay of 10.4 days. At 12 months, overall survival rate was 95%, and numerically worse for patients with exon 21 versus 19 mutations.

conclusionsCharacteristics and clinical outcomes of Korean patients with EGFRm+ mNSCLC in real-world practice were comparable to those observed in clinical trials. As osimertinib was not reimbursed for first-line treatment before study completion, further investigation is warranted to explore evolving treatment practice.

Identifiers

PMID36456850
PMCPMC9715413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.