Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456628›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Macrophages regulate vascular smooth muscle cell function during atherosclerosis progression through IL-1β/STAT3 signaling.

Yuzhou Xue, Minghao Luo, Xiankang Hu, Xiang Li, Jian Shen, Wenyan Zhu, Longxiang Huang, Yu Hu, Yongzheng Guo, Lin Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phenotypic switching of gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells and the regulatory role of macrophages: a literature review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuzhou Xue *Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Minghao Luo *Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiankang HuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jian ShenDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wenyan ZhuMedical Department, Yidu Cloud (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Longxiang HuangDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu HuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yongzheng GuoDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lingbang WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Suxin LuoDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. luosuxin0204@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) play a central role in atherosclerosis progression, but the functional changes in VSMCs and the associated cellular crosstalk during atherosclerosis progression remain unknown. Here we show that scRNA-seq analysis of proximal adjacent (PA) and atherosclerotic core (AC) regions of human carotid artery plaques identifies functional alterations in macrophage-like VSMCs, elucidating the main state differences between PA and AC VSMCs. And, IL-1β mediates macrophage-macrophage-like VSMC crosstalk through regulating key transcription factors involved in macrophage-like VSMCs functional alterations during atherosclerosis progression. In vitro assays reveal VSMCs trans-differentiated into a macrophage-like phenotype and then functional alterations in response to macrophage-derived stimuli. IL-1β promots the adhesion, inflammation, and apoptosis of macrophage-like VSMCs in a STAT3 dependent manner. The current findings provide interesting insight into the macrophages-macrophage-like VSMC crosstalk, which would drive functional alterations in the latter cell type through IL-1β/STAT3 axis during atherosclerosis progression.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisMuscle, Smooth, VascularHumansLeukocyte CountMacrophagesMyocytes, Smooth MuscleSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID36456628
PMCPMC9715630
OpenAlexW4310707600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.