Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456603›Full record

Observational studyJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2023

First week of life respiratory management and pulmonary ventilation/perfusion matching in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a retrospective observational study.

Malin Kjellberg, Alejandro Sanchez-Crespo, Baldvin Jonsson

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Electrical impedance tomography reveals ventilation and perfusion heterogeneity in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Malin KjellbergDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Department of Neonatology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alejandro Sanchez-Crespo *Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. alejandro.sanchez-crespo@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-0024
Baldvin Jonsson *Department of Woman and Child Health, Department of Neonatology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-732X
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between early neonatal respiratory management in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and the degree of pulmonary ventilation perfusion-matching (V/Q) at term.

methods30 preterm infants with a diagnosis of BPD who were initially treated with either controlled mechanical ventilation/continuous positive airway pressure (CMV/CPAP) (n = 14) or high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) using a high lung-volume strategy (n = 16) were retrospectively included in this study. All infants underwent pulmonary V/Q single photon emission computed tomography at a median postmenstrual age of 37 weeks.

resultsInfants treated with HFOV had significantly larger proportion of the lung with matched V/Q as compared to infants treated with CMV/CPAP, median (interquartile range) 60.4% (55.5-66.0%) and 45.8% (37.8-53.1%) respectively (p = 0.01).

conclusionsIn infants who needed mechanical ventilation the first week of life and later developed BPD an association was observed between treatment with a HFOV and better pulmonary V/Q matching at near-term age.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaCytomegalovirus InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematurePerfusionPulmonary VentilationRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36456603
PMCPMC9991908
OpenAlexW4310593660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.